Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

TSC Presentation of SPPP Program (February 13, 1957)

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1398992· OSTI ID:1398992
 [1]
  1. North American Aviation, Inc., Canoga Park, CA (United States). Atomics International Div.

The proposed reactor is a homogeneous U255 fueled hydrogen moderated beryllium reflected sphere. The core is a pseudo sphere composed of 4 concentric cylindrical anulli which consists of a hydrided alloy of uranium, zirconium, and yttrium. The unusually high hydrogen densities (7 to 8 X 1022 atoms/cc) and the relatively high temperature stability (1200° to 1400°F) of zirconium alloy hydrides makes this material especially attractive for this application where size is a premium. Further size reduction is accomplished by the use of a non-uniform radial fuel distribution. The beryllium reflector is machined to fit the psoudo sphere and its thickness is determined by minimum reactor weight considerations (100-150 lbs) rather than neutron economy. Heat is removed from the reactor by liquid sodium which is pumped through series connected annular passages between the fuel moderator cylinders. The core operates at an average temperature of 1200°F with an inlet sodium temperature of 1000°F and an outlet temperature of 1200°F. Since the reactor is epithermal and has a high neutron leakage (43%), the most effective means of control will probably be by a movable reflector element. The reactor control system must be extremely reliable and might electro-mechanical or a thermo-mechanical system.

Research Organization:
North American Aviation, Inc., Canoga Park, CA (United States). Atomics International Div.
Sponsoring Organization:
US Atomic Energy Commission (AEC)
DOE Contract Number:
AT(11-1)-GEN-8
OSTI ID:
1398992
Report Number(s):
NAA-SR--MEMO-1863
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Compact power reactor
Patent · Sat Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 1977 · OSTI ID:863226

Compact power reactor
Patent · Mon Nov 27 23:00:00 EST 1978 · OSTI ID:6844717

EPITHERMAL REGENERATIVE NUCLEAR REACTOR USING THORIUM AS FERTILE MATERIAL
Patent · Tue Jan 26 23:00:00 EST 1960 · OSTI ID:4798662