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Title: Nucleon and nucleon-pair momentum distributions in A 12 nuclei

Journal Article · · Physical Review C, Nuclear Physics

Background: Momentum distributions of individual nucleons and nucleon pairs reflect features of the short-range structure of nuclei and provide useful insights into various reactions on nuclei, such as ( e , e ' p ) and ( e , e ' p p / p n ) electrodisintegration processes or neutrino-nucleus interaction experiments. Purpose: To provide the nuclear physics community with the results (available online) of a systematic study of single-nucleon momentum distributions and nucleon-pair and nucleon-cluster momentum distributions for A ≤ 12 nuclei. Method: The realistic Argonne v 18 two-nucleon and Urbana X three-nucleon potentials are used to generate accurate variational Monte Carlo wave functions for the A ≤ 12 nuclei; quantum Monte Carlo methods are used to calculate the momentum distributions. Results: Single-nucleon distributions are given, broken down into proton and neutron components and spin-up and spin-down components where appropriate. Nucleon-pair momentum distributions are given either in pair spin and isospin ST projection or for p p , p n , and n n pairs. Nucleon-cluster momentum distributions include d p in 3 He, t p and d d in 4 He, α d in 6 Li, α t in 7 Li, and α α in 8 Be. Conclusions: The momentum distributions exhibit common characteristic shapes, with tensor correlations (or lack thereof) playing a dominant role in the 1.5–3 fm - 1 range, while spin-isospin correlations dominate at higher momenta.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1395166
Journal Information:
Physical Review C, Nuclear Physics, Vol. 89, Issue 2; ISSN 0556-2813
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Unitary scheme model calculations of the ground and excited state characteristics of 3 H and 4 He journal June 2018
Emission of neutron-proton and proton-proton pairs in electron scattering induced by meson-exchange currents journal November 2016
Momentum sharing in imbalanced Fermi systems journal October 2014
Towards understanding astrophysical effects of nuclear symmetry energy journal July 2019
Equations of state for supernovae and compact stars text January 2017
Probing the repulsive core of the nucleon-nucleon interaction via the He 4 (e,e′pN) triple-coincidence reaction text January 2014
Pairing in high-density neutron matter including short- and long-range correlations text January 2015
Final-state interactions in two-nucleon knockout reactions text January 2015
Relativistic Effects and Three-Nucleon Forces in Nuclear Matter and Nuclei text January 2016
Nucleon-Nucleon Correlations, Short-lived Excitations, and the Quarks Within text January 2016
Nuclear Equation of state for Compact Stars and Supernovae text January 2018
Single- and two-nucleon momentum distributions for local chiral interactions text January 2018
The center of mass motion of short-range correlated nucleon pairs studied via the A(e,e'pp) reaction text January 2018
Probing the core of the strong nuclear interaction text January 2020

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