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MgCl 2 : The Key Ingredient to Improve Chloride Containing Electrolytes for Rechargeable Magnesium-Ion Batteries

Journal Article · · Journal of the Electrochemical Society
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1149/2.0821608jes· OSTI ID:1392098

The effect of MgCl2 on a series of chloride containing magnesium electrolytes was investigated. In the presence of extra MgCl2, the electrochemical properties of Grignard reagents (RMgCl, R = Ph, Et, iPr) were significantly improved, and the advance of MgCl2 was further demonstrated in Mg-Mo6S8 rechargeable batteries with improved capacities and much smaller over-potentials. MgCl2 was then further proven to be powerful reagent to improve the performance of well-established strong Lewis acid derived magnesium electrolytes including the “all-phenyl” complex (APC) and alkoxide-based magnesium electrolytes. The results suggest that MgCl2 salt is a very important species to benefit all chloride containing electrolytes for rechargeable magnesium-ion batteries.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science - Office of Basic Energy Sciences - Joint Center for Energy Storage Research (JCESR)
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1392098
Journal Information:
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Journal Name: Journal of the Electrochemical Society Journal Issue: 8 Vol. 163; ISSN 0013-4651
Publisher:
The Electrochemical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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