skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Dipole and nondipole photoionization of molecular hydrogen

Journal Article · · Physical Review. A

We describe a theoretical approach to molecular photoionization that includes first-order corrections to the dipole approximation. The theoretical formalism is presented and applied to photoionization of H-2 over the 20-to 180-eV photon energy range. The angle-integrated cross section sigma, the electric dipole anisotropy parameter beta(e), the molecular alignment anisotropy parameter beta(m), and the first-order nondipole asymmetry parameters gamma and delta were calculated within the single-channel, static-exchange approximation. The calculated parameters are compared with previous measurements of sigma and beta(m) and the present measurements of beta(e) and gamma + 3 delta. The dipole and nondipole angular distribution parameters were determined simultaneously using an efficient, multiangle measurement technique. Good overall agreement is observed between the magnitudes and spectral variations of the calculated and measured parameters. The nondipole asymmetries of He 1s and Ne 2p photoelectrons were also measured in the course of this work.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE Office of Science - Office of Basic Energy Sciences - Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1391737
Journal Information:
Physical Review. A, Vol. 91, Issue 5; ISSN 1050-2947
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (31)

Wavelength dependence of the photoelectron angular distributions of the rare gases journal November 1975
Calibration of a monochromator/spectrometer system for the measurement of photoelectron angular distributions and branching ratios
  • Southworth, S. H.; Parr, A. C.; Hardis, J. E.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 246, Issue 1-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-9002(86)90192-0
journal May 1986
Dissociative photoionization of H 2 from 18 to 124 eV journal July 1993
Total photoabsorption cross sections of H2 from 18 to 113 eV journal January 1994
Beiträge zur Theorie der Absorption von Röntgenstrahlen journal January 1931
Resonant effects in photoionization of H2 and D2 journal November 1997
Quantum Theory of Angular Momentum book October 1988
Production of excited atomic hydrogen and deuterium from H 2 and D 2 photodissociation journal November 2006
Attosecond Strobing of Two-Surface Population Dynamics in Dissociating H 2 + journal February 2007
Nondipole parameters in angular distributions of electrons in photoionization of noble-gas atoms journal April 2001
A plane grating monochromator for the new undulator at Aladdin: 8–240 eV
  • Reininger, R.; Crossley, S. L.; Lagergren, M. A.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 347, Issue 1-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-9002(94)91898-8
journal August 1994
Photoionization of neon between 100 and 2000 eV: Single and multiple processes, angular distributions, and subshell cross sections journal July 1974
Fixed‐molecule photoelectron angular distributions journal August 1976
Nondipole asymmetries of Kr 1 s photoelectrons journal February 2003
Photoionization Cross Sections of He and H 2 journal April 1998
Probing confinement resonances by photoionizing Xe inside a C 60 + molecular cage journal November 2013
Time-dependent theoretical description of molecular autoionization produced by femtosecond xuv laser pulses journal March 2006
Single Photon-Induced Symmetry Breaking of H2 Dissociation journal February 2007
Measurement of Electron Energies by Deflection in a Uniform Electric Field journal September 1955
On the angular distributions of electrons photoejected from fixed-in-space and randomly oriented molecules journal March 2001
Representation of the electronic continuum of with B -spline basis journal February 1997
High resolution photoionization study of ion-pair formation in H2, HD, and D2  journal January 1975
Strong nondipole effects in low-energy photoionization of the 5 s and 5 p subshells of xenon journal January 2001
Unexpected behaviour of double photoionization in H 2 journal November 1989
Photoionization of oriented molecules journal September 1987
Dramatic Nondipole Effects in Low-Energy Photoionization: Experimental and Theoretical Study of Xe 5 s journal August 2003
Photoionization of the outer shells of neon, argon, krypton, and xenon using the relativistic random-phase approximation journal September 1979
Photoion angular distributions in dissociative photoionization of H 2 at 304 Å journal July 1978
Photoelectron-angular-distribution parameters for rare-gas subshells journal March 1993
Higher retardation and multipole corrections to the dipole angular distribution of 1 s photoelectrons at low energies journal February 1989
Photoelectron angular distributions beyond the dipole approximation: a computational study on the N 2 molecule journal May 2006