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Stacking-Sequence Changes and Na Ordering in Layered Intercalation Materials

Journal Article · · Chemistry of Materials
The performance of Na-ion batteries is sensitive to the nature of cation ordering and phase transformations that occur within the intercalation compounds used as electrodes. In order to elucidate these effects in layered Na intercalation compounds, we have carried out a first-principles statistical mechanics study of Na ordering and stacking-sequence preferences in the model compound NaxTiS2. Our calculations predict a series of structural phase transitions at room temperature between O3, P3, O1, O1–O3 staged hybrid, and O1–P3 staged hybrid. We further explore the ordering of Na ions in P3 and O3 and find that these host structures favor very distinct Na-vacancy patterns. Low energy orderings on the honeycomb lattice in P3 consist of triangular island domains with vacancies coalescing at antiphase boundaries. This results in a devil’s staircase of ground-state Na orderings within P3 that are unlike the orderings possible in the triangular lattice of Na sites in O3. Here, we explore the role that antiphase boundaries play in mediating Na diffusion in the P3 host.
Research Organization:
Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC) (United States). Northeastern Center for Chemical Energy Storage (NECCES)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22). Scientific User Facilities Division
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231; SC0001294; SC0012583
OSTI ID:
1388469
Journal Information:
Chemistry of Materials, Journal Name: Chemistry of Materials Journal Issue: 23 Vol. 28; ISSN 0897-4756
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Narrowing the Gap between Theoretical and Practical Capacities in Li-Ion Layered Oxide Cathode Materials journal July 2017
A Chemical Approach to Raise Cell Voltage and Suppress Phase Transition in O3 Sodium Layered Oxide Electrodes journal January 2018
Computational Studies of Electrode Materials in Sodium-Ion Batteries journal March 2018
An Ultrastable Presodiated Titanium Disulfide Anode for Aqueous “Rocking‐Chair” Zinc Ion Battery journal June 2019
Reaching the Energy Density Limit of Layered O3‐NaNi 0.5 Mn 0.5 O 2 Electrodes via Dual Cu and Ti Substitution journal August 2019
An Abnormal 3.7 Volt O3‐Type Sodium‐Ion Battery Cathode journal July 2018
An Abnormal 3.7 Volt O3-Type Sodium-Ion Battery Cathode journal May 2018
Anionic redox reaction in layered NaCr2/3Ti1/3S2 through electron holes formation and dimerization of S–S journal October 2019
Tracking sodium migration in TiS 2 using in situ TEM journal January 2019
Structural complexities and sodium-ion diffusion in the intercalates Na x TiS 2 : move it, change it, re-diffract it journal January 2019
Understanding intercalation compounds for sodium-ion batteries and beyond
  • Kaufman, Jonas L.; Vinckevičiūtė, Julija; Krishna Kolli, Sanjeev
  • Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, Vol. 377, Issue 2152 https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2019.0020
journal July 2019
Na + /vacancy disordering promises high-rate Na-ion batteries journal March 2018
Will Sodium Layered Oxides Ever Be Competitive for Sodium Ion Battery Applications? journal January 2018

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