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Title: Three-dimensional direct numerical simulation of turbulent lean premixed methane combustion with detailed kinetics

Journal Article · · Combustion and Flame
 [1];  [2];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Southampton (United Kingdom); Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
  2. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)

The interaction of maintained homogeneous isotropic turbulence with lean premixed methane flames is investigated using direct numerical simulation with detailed chemistry. The conditions are chosen to be close to those found in atmospheric laboratory experiments. As the Karlovitz number is increased from 1 to 36, the preheat zone becomes thickened, while the reaction zone remains largely unaffected. A negative correlation of fuel consumption with mean flame surface curvature is observed. With increasing turbulence intensity, the chemical composition in the preheat zone tends towards that of an idealised unity Lewis number flame, which we argue is the onset of the transition to distributed burning, and the response of the various chemical species is shown to fall into broad classes. Smaller-scale simulations are used to isolate the specific role of species diffusion at high turbulent intensities. Diffusion of atomic hydrogen is shown to be related to the observed curvature correlations, but does not have significant consequential impact on the thickening of the preheat zone. It is also shown that susceptibility of the preheat zone to thickening by turbulence is related to the 'global' Lewis number (the Lewis number of the deficient reactant); higher global Lewis number flames tend to be more prone to thickening.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1379255
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1343458
Journal Information:
Combustion and Flame, Vol. 166, Issue C; ISSN 0010-2180
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 69 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (19)

The Effects of Turbulence-Kinetics Interactions on Reducing Chemical Mechanisms conference January 2020
Investigation of the influence of combustion-induced thermal expansion on two-point turbulence statistics using conditioned structure functions journal March 2019
Towards the distributed burning regime in turbulent premixed flames journal May 2019
Combustion-induced local shear layers within premixed flamelets in weakly turbulent flows journal August 2018
A LES-CMC formulation for premixed flames including differential diffusion journal February 2018
Surface-averaged quantities in turbulent reacting flows and relevant evolution equations journal July 2019
A direct numerical simulation study of the influence of flame-generated vorticity on reaction-zone-surface area in weakly turbulent premixed combustion journal May 2019
A scaling analysis for the evolution of small-scale turbulence eddies across premixed flames with implications on distributed combustion journal October 2019
Thin reaction zones in constant-density turbulent flows at low Damköhler numbers: Theory and simulations journal May 2019
Direct Numerical Simulation of Turbulent Combustion of Hydrogen—Air Mixtures of Various Compositions in a Two-Dimensional Approximation journal January 2019
Vitiated High Karlovitz n-decane/air Turbulent Flames: Scaling Laws and Micro-mixing Modeling Analysis journal July 2018
A DNS Study of Sensitivity of Scaling Exponents for Premixed Turbulent Consumption Velocity to Transient Effects journal September 2018
Direct numerical simulation study of statistically stationary propagation of a reaction wave in homogeneous turbulence journal June 2017
A LES-CMC formulation for premixed flames including differential diffusion text January 2018
An a priori analysis of a DNS database of turbulent lean premixed methane flames for LES with finite-rate chemistry journal January 2019
A Hybrid Adaptive Low-Mach-Number/Compressible Method: Euler Equations text January 2018
Neural network-based modelling of unresolved stresses in a turbulent reacting flow with mean shear preprint January 2019
The Role of Differential Diffusion during Early Flame Kernel Development under Engine Conditions -- Part I: Analysis of the Heat-Release-Rate Response text January 2019
A predictive model of the turbulent burning velocity for planar and Bunsen flames over a wide range of conditions text January 2021

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