XFEL structures of the influenza M2 proton channel: Room temperature water networks and insights into proton conduction
Journal Article
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· Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158,
- Department of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158,
- Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan,
- SPring-8 Angstrom Compact Free Electron Laser (SACLA) Science Research Group, RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Saitama 351-0198, Japan,
- Structural Biology Research Center, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Ibaraki 305-0801, Japan,
- Molecular Biophysics and Integrated Bioimaging Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720,
- School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853,
- Department of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305,, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305,, Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA 94304,, Department of Photon Science, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305,, Department of Structural Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305,
- SPring-8 Angstrom Compact Free Electron Laser (SACLA) Science Research Group, RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Saitama 351-0198, Japan,, Division of Food Science and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan,
- SPring-8 Angstrom Compact Free Electron Laser (SACLA) Science Research Group, RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Saitama 351-0198, Japan,, Institute for Protein Research, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan,
- Experimental Instrumentation Team, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, Hyogo 679-5198, Japan,
- SPring-8 Angstrom Compact Free Electron Laser (SACLA) Science Research Group, RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Saitama 351-0198, Japan,, Department of Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
Significance
The influenza M2 channel is among the smallest proton-selective channels found in nature. High-resolution structures of this channel further our understanding of how protons are transported across a membrane bilayer through a constricted membrane protein environment. This study also has broader implications for the structural interpretation of water in channels using X-ray crystallographic techniques. Previous crystallographic structure determined using synchrotron radiation with cryocooling were biased by the low temperature, and room temperature data collection was limited by radiation damage. These problems have been avoided through room temperature diffraction at an X-ray free-electron laser (XFEL) source.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-05CH11231; AC02-76SF00515
- OSTI ID:
- 1376273
- Alternate ID(s):
- OSTI ID: 1417656
OSTI ID: 1439226
- Journal Information:
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Journal Name: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Journal Issue: 51 Vol. 114; ISSN 0027-8424
- Publisher:
- Proceedings of the National Academy of SciencesCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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