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Quantum friction in arbitrarily directed motion

Journal Article · · Physical Review A
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [1]
  1. Albert Ludwig Univ., Freiburg (Germany)
  2. Univ. City, Buenos Aires (Argentina)
  3. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
In quantum friction, the electromagnetic fluctuation-induced frictional force decelerating an atom which moves past a macroscopic dielectric body, has so far eluded experimental evidence despite more than three decades of theoretical studies. Inspired by the recent finding that dynamical corrections to such an atom's internal dynamics are enhanced by one order of magnitude for vertical motion—compared with the paradigmatic setup of parallel motion—here we generalize quantum friction calculations to arbitrary angles between the atom's direction of motion and the surface in front of which it moves. Motivated by the disagreement between quantum friction calculations based on Markovian quantum master equations and time-dependent perturbation theory, we carry out our derivations of the quantum frictional force for arbitrary angles by employing both methods and compare them.
Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-06NA25396
OSTI ID:
1374345
Report Number(s):
LA-UR--16-29049
Journal Information:
Physical Review A, Journal Name: Physical Review A Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 95; ISSN PLRAAN; ISSN 2469-9926
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (9)

Towards detecting traces of non-contact quantum friction in the corrections of the accumulated geometric phase journal February 2020
Zeno friction and antifriction from quantum collision models journal October 2019
Casimir forces and quantum friction of finite-size atoms in relativistic trajectories journal September 2018
Quantum thermodynamics for driven dissipative bosonic systems journal February 2018
Motion induced radiation and quantum friction for a moving atom journal August 2019
Quantum Thermodynamics for Driven Dissipative Bosonic Systems text January 2017
Casimir forces and quantum friction of finite-size atoms in relativistic trajectories text January 2018
Zeno Friction and Anti-friction from Quantum Collision Models text January 2019
Towards detecting traces of non-contact quantum friction in the corrections of the accumulated geometric phase text January 2019

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