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Semiconducting Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes in Solar Energy Harvesting

Journal Article · · ACS Energy Letters
Semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (s-SWCNTs) represent a tunable model one-dimensional system with exceptional optical and electronic properties. High-throughput separation and purification strategies have enabled the integration of s-SWCNTs into a number of optoelectronic applications, including photovoltaics (PVs). In this Perspective, we discuss the fundamental underpinnings of two model PV interfaces involving s-SWCNTs. We first discuss s-SWCNT-fullerene heterojunctions where exciton dissociation at the donor-acceptor interface drives solar energy conversion. Next, we discuss charge extraction at the interface between s-SWCNTs and a photoexcited perovskite active layer. In each case, the use of highly enriched semiconducting SWCNT samples enables fundamental insights into the thermodynamic and kinetic mechanisms that drive the efficient conversion of solar photons into long-lived separated charges. As a result, these model systems help to establish design rules for next-generation PV devices containing well-defined organic semiconductor layers and help to frame a number of important outstanding questions that can guide future studies.
Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC36-08GO28308
OSTI ID:
1372628
Report Number(s):
NREL/JA--5900-68250
Journal Information:
ACS Energy Letters, Journal Name: ACS Energy Letters Journal Issue: 7 Vol. 2; ISSN 2380-8195
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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  • Shea, Matthew J.; Mehlenbacher, Randy D.; Zanni, Martin T.
  • The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, Vol. 5, Issue 21, p. 3742-3749 https://doi.org/10.1021/jz5017813
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Cited By (13)

Diameter-Dependent Optical Absorption and Excitation Energy Transfer from Encapsulated Dye Molecules toward Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes journal July 2018
Decomposable s -Tetrazine Copolymer Enables Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Thin Film Transistors and Sensors with Improved Sensitivity journal January 2018
Recent Advances in Applications of Sorted Single‐Walled Carbon Nanotubes journal May 2019
Carbon-Nanotube-Based Thermoelectric Materials and Devices journal January 2018
Semiconducting Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes or Very Rigid Conjugated Polymers: A Comparison journal November 2018
Intrinsic and Extrinsically Limited Thermoelectric Transport within Semiconducting Single‐Walled Carbon Nanotube Networks journal February 2019
Absence of Charge Transfer State Enables Very Low V OC Losses in SWCNT:Fullerene Solar Cells journal November 2018
π‐Concave Hosts for Curved Carbon Nanomaterials journal March 2019
Unique Tube-Ring Interactions: Complexation of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes with Cycloparaphenyleneacetylenes journal May 2018
Reversible Charge Transfer with Single‐Walled Carbon Nanotubes Upon Harvesting the Low Energy Part of the Solar Spectrum journal January 2020
Understanding the physical properties of hybrid perovskites for photovoltaic applications journal July 2017
Effect of nanotube coupling on exciton transport in polymer-free monochiral semiconducting carbon nanotube networks journal January 2019
Understanding the physical properties of hybrid perovskites for photovoltaic applications text January 2017

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