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Title: Modulation of core turbulent density fluctuations by large-scale neoclassical tearing mode islands in the DIII-D tokamak

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2]
  1. Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States)
  2. Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI (United States)

We report the first observation of localized modulation of turbulent density uctuations en (via Beam Emission Spectroscopy) by neoclassical tearing modes (NTMs) in the core of the DIII-D tokamak. NTMs are important as they often lead to severe degradation of plasma confinement and disruptions in high-confinement fusion experiments. Magnetic islands associated with NTMs significantly modify the profiles and turbulence drives. In this experiment n was found to be modulated by 14% across the island. Gyrokinetic simulations suggest that en could be dominantly driven by the ion temperature gradient (ITG) instability.

Research Organization:
General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Contributing Organization:
University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA
Grant/Contract Number:
FC02-04ER54698; FG02-08ER54984; FG03-86ER53266; AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1371729
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1254539; OSTI ID: 1371728
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 116, Issue 21; Related Information: L. Bardoczi, T.L. Rhode, T.A. Carter, A. Banon Navarro, W.A. Peebles, F. Jenko, and G. McKee "Modulation of Core Turbulent Density Fluctuations by Large-Scale Neoclassical Tearing ode Islands in the DIII-D Tokamak", Phys. Rev. Lets 116, 215001; ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 55 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (25)

Non-perturbative measurement of cross-field thermal diffusivity reduction at the O-point of 2/1 neoclassical tearing mode islands in the DIII-D tokamak journal May 2016
Multi-field/-scale interactions of turbulence with neoclassical tearing mode magnetic islands in the DIII-D tokamak journal May 2017
Nonlinear dynamics of turbulence driven magnetic islands. II. Numerical simulations journal April 2017
Impact of neoclassical tearing mode–turbulence multi-scale interaction in global confinement degradation and magnetic island stability journal December 2017
Electron thermal confinement in a partially stochastic magnetic structure journal April 2018
A neoclassical drift-magnetohydrodynamical fluid model of the interaction of a magnetic island chain with a resonant error-field in a high temperature tokamak plasma journal April 2018
Gyrokinetic simulation study of magnetic island effects on neoclassical physics and micro-instabilities in a realistic KSTAR plasma journal May 2018
Measurement of electron temperature fluctuations on J-TEXT via correlation ECE journal October 2018
Experimental study of quasi-coherent mode using EAST tangential CO 2 laser collective scattering diagnostic in far-forward mode journal January 2019
Loss of bootstrap current in vicinity of magnetic islands journal May 2019
Effect of magnetic islands on profiles, flows, turbulence and transport in nonlinear gyrokinetic simulations journal February 2017
Internal transport barrier in tokamak and helical plasmas journal January 2018
Multi-scale interactions between turbulence and magnetic islands and parity mixture—a review journal March 2019
Interaction of magnetic islands with turbulent electron temperature fluctuations in DIII-D and in GENE nonlinear gyrokinetic simulations journal December 2019
Effects of magnetic islands on bootstrap current in toroidal plasmas journal December 2016
Temporal-spatial structures of plasmas flows and turbulence around tearing mode islands in the edge tokamak plasmas journal September 2017
Experimental identification of nonlinear coupling between (intermediate, small)-scale microturbulence and an MHD mode in the core of a superconducting tokamak journal November 2017
Influence of m  /  n = 2/1 magnetic islands on perpendicular flows and turbulence in HL-2A Ohmic plasmas journal December 2017
A novel approach to studying transport in plasmas with magnetic islands journal July 2018
A mechanism of neoclassical tearing modes onset by drift wave turbulence journal December 2018
Influence of resonant magnetic perturbations and induced islands on plasma rotations and turbulence properties in the J-TEXT tokamak journal January 2019
Multi-scale interaction of pedestal instabilities in H-mode plasma on the EAST tokamak journal April 2019
Overview of HL-2A recent experiments journal July 2019
Non-linear simulations of neoclassical tearing mode control by externally driven RF current and heating, with application to ITER journal August 2019
Controlled neoclassical tearing mode (NTM) healing by fueling pellets and its impact on electron cyclotron current drive requirements for complete NTM stabilization journal October 2019