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The ITPA disruption database

Journal Article · · Nuclear Fusion
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [7];  [8];  [9];  [8]
  1. General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States); General Atomics
  2. Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
  3. Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States). Plasma Science and Fusion Center
  4. Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA), Ibaraki (Japan)
  5. ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance (France)
  6. Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Lausanne (Switzlerland). Plasma Physics Research Center
  7. Max Planck Inst. for Plasma Physics, Garching (Germany)
  8. Culham Centre for Fusion Energy (CCFE), Abingdon (United Kingdom). Culham Science Centre
  9. Inst. for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar (India)
A multi-device database of disruption characteristics has been developed under the auspices of the International Tokamak Physics Activity magneto hydrodynamics topical group. The purpose of this ITPA Disruption Database (IDDB) is to find the commonalities between the disruption and disruption mitigation characteristics in a wide variety of tokamaks in order to elucidate the physics underlying tokamak disruptions and to extrapolate toward much larger devices, such as ITER and future burning plasma devices. Conversely, in order to previous smaller disruption data collation efforts, the IDDB aims to provide significant context for each shot provided, allowing exploration of a wide array of relationships between pre-disruption and disruption parameters. Furthermore, the IDDB presently includes contributions from nine tokamaks, including both conventional aspect ratio and spherical tokamaks. An initial parametric analysis of the available data is presented. Our analysis includes current quench rates, halo current fraction and peaking, and the effectiveness of massive impurity injection. The IDDB is publicly available, with instruction for access provided herein.
Research Organization:
General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES) (SC-24)
Contributing Organization:
The ITPA Disruption Database Participants
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-09CH11466; FC02-04ER54698
OSTI ID:
1371725
Journal Information:
Nuclear Fusion, Journal Name: Nuclear Fusion Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 55; ISSN 0029-5515
Publisher:
IOP ScienceCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (7)

Modeling of rapid shutdown in the DIII-D tokamak by core deposition of high-Z material journal June 2017
Local and integral disruption forces on the tokamak wall journal March 2018
On the design and role of passive stabilisation within the ST40 spherical tokamak journal April 2018
Kink instabilities of the post-disruption runaway electron beam at low safety factor journal March 2019
Tokamak research at the Ioffe Institute journal August 2019
Physics research on the TCV tokamak facility: from conventional to alternative scenarios and beyond journal August 2019
Smaller and quicker with spherical tokamaks and high-temperature superconductors journal February 2019

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