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Title: Integration of Human Reliability Analysis Models into the Simulation-Based Framework for the Risk-Informed Safety Margin Characterization Toolkit

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1371517· OSTI ID:1371517
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [1];  [1];  [3];  [1]
  1. Idaho National Lab. (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
  2. Norwegian Univ. of Science and Technology, Trondheim (Norway). Social Research
  3. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

This report presents an application of a computation-based human reliability analysis (HRA) framework called the Human Unimodel for Nuclear Technology to Enhance Reliability (HUNTER). HUNTER has been developed not as a standalone HRA method but rather as framework that ties together different HRA methods to model dynamic risk of human activities as part of an overall probabilistic risk assessment (PRA). While we have adopted particular methods to build an initial model, the HUNTER framework is meant to be intrinsically flexible to new pieces that achieve particular modeling goals. In the present report, the HUNTER implementation has the following goals: • Integration with a high fidelity thermal-hydraulic model capable of modeling nuclear power plant behaviors and transients • Consideration of a PRA context • Incorporation of a solid psychological basis for operator performance • Demonstration of a functional dynamic model of a plant upset condition and appropriate operator response This report outlines these efforts and presents the case study of a station blackout scenario to demonstrate the various modules developed to date under the HUNTER research umbrella.

Research Organization:
Idaho National Lab. (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE)
DOE Contract Number:
AC07-05ID14517
OSTI ID:
1371517
Report Number(s):
INL/EXT-16-39015; TRN: US1702259
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English