Polymer/Polymer Blend Solar Cells Using Tetraazabenzodifluoranthene Diimide Conjugated Polymers as Electron Acceptors
- Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States)
- Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States)
Two n-type semiconducting polymers with alternating arylene (thiophene or selenophene)–tetraazabenzodifluoranthene diimide (BFI) donor–acceptor architecture have been investigated as new electron acceptors in polymer/polymer blend solar cells. The new selenophene-linked polymer, PBFI-S, has a significantly smaller optical band gap (1.13 eV) than the thiophene-linked PBFI-T (1.38 eV); however, both polymers have similar HOMO/LUMO energy levels determined from cyclic voltammetry. Blends of PBFI-T with the thiazolothiazole–dithienylsilole donor polymer (PSEHTT) gave a 2.60% power conversion efficiency (PCE) with a 7.34 mA/cm2 short-circuit current. In contrast, PBFI-S:PSEHTT blends had a 0.75% PCE with similarly reduced photocurrent and external quantum efficiency. As a result, reduced free energy for charge transfer and reduced bulk electron mobility in PBFI-S:PSEHTT blends compared to PBFI-T:PSEHTT blends as well as significant differences in bulk film morphology are among the reasons for the large loss in efficiency in PBFI-S:PSEHTT blend solar cells.
- Research Organization:
- Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC) (United States). Molecularly Engineered Energy Materials (MEEM)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- National Science Foundation; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-76SF00515; FG02-07ER46467; SC0001342
- OSTI ID:
- 1370582
- Journal Information:
- Macromolecules, Journal Name: Macromolecules Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 48; ISSN 0024-9297
- Publisher:
- American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
14 SOLAR ENERGY
charge transport
conjugated polymers
energy storage (including batteries and capacitors)
materials and chemistry by design
membrane
physical and chemical processes
power conversion efficiency
solar (photovoltaic)
solar cells
synthesis (novel materials)
synthesis (scalable processing)
synthesis (self-assembly)
charge transport
conjugated polymers
energy storage (including batteries and capacitors)
materials and chemistry by design
membrane
physical and chemical processes
power conversion efficiency
solar (photovoltaic)
solar cells
synthesis (novel materials)
synthesis (scalable processing)
synthesis (self-assembly)