skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Missing magnetism in Sr4Ru3O10: Indication for Antisymmetric Exchange Interaction

Journal Article · · Scientific Reports
ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [4];  [5];  [5];  [5]
  1. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States); Florida State Univ., Tallahassee, FL (United States). National High Magnetic Field Lab. (MagLab)
  2. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
  3. Univ. of Texas, Dallas, TX (United States). Dept. of Physics
  4. Univ. of Johannesburg (South Africa). Dept. of Physics
  5. Univ. of Salerno, Fisciano (Italy). CNR-SPIN Inst. Sede Secondaria di Salerno

Metamagnetism occuring inside a ferromagnetic phase is peculiar. Therefore, Sr4Ru3O10, a T C = 105 K ferromagnet, has attracted much attention in recent years, because it develops a pronounced metamagnetic anomaly below T C for magnetic fields applied in the crystallographic ab-plane. The metamagnetic transition moves to higher fields for lower temperatures and splits into a double anomaly at critical fields Hc1 = 2.3 T and Hc2 = 2.8 T, respectively. Here, we report a detailed study of the different components of the magnetization vector as a function of temperature, applied magnetic field, and varying angle in Sr4Ru3O10. We discover for the first time a reduction of the magnetic moment in the plane of rotation at the metamagnetic transition. The anomaly shifts to higher fields by rotating the field from H ⊥ c to H || c. We compare our experimental findings with numerical simulations based on spin reorientation models taking into account magnetocrystalline anisotropy, Zeeman effect and antisymmetric exchange interactions. While Magnetocrystalline anisotropy combined with a Zeeman term are sufficient to explain a metamagnetic transition in Sr4Ru3O10, a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya term is crucial to account for the reduction of the magnetic moment as observed in the experiments.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); National Science Foundation (NSF); National Research Foundation (NRF) (South Africa)
Contributing Organization:
Florida State Univ., Tallahassee, FL (United States); Univ. of Texas, Dallas, TX (United States); Univ. of Salerno, Fisciano (Italy)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-06NA25396; DMR-1157490; 93549
OSTI ID:
1369197
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-17-20729
Journal Information:
Scientific Reports, Vol. 7; ISSN 2045-2322
Publisher:
Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 9 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (32)

Spin-triplet superconductivity in Sr2RuO4 identified by 17O Knight shift journal December 1998
Magnetic Field-Tuned Quantum Criticality in the Metallic Ruthenate Sr3Ru2O7 journal October 2001
Spin-orbital nature of the high-field magnetic state in the Sr 4 Ru 3 O 10 journal March 2016
Magnetic Interactions in Ternary Ruthenium Oxides journal September 1966
Magnetic properties of SrRuO 3 Single Crystal journal December 1976
Anisotropy of magnetoresistivities in Sr 4 Ru 3 O 10 : Evidence for an orbital-selective metamagnetic transition journal May 2010
Anisotropic optical conductivity of Sr 4 Ru 3 O 10 journal June 2012
Changes in Magnetization of Single‐Crystal Dysprosium, Erbium, and Holmium in High Magnetic Fields journal March 1964
Correlated-electron theory of strongly anisotropic metamagnets journal December 1997
Partially disordered antiferromagnetism and multiferroic behavior in a frustrated Ising system CoCl 2 2 SC ( NH 2 ) 2 journal March 2016
Collective electron ferronmagnetism journal April 1938
Collective electron metamagnetism journal November 1962
Itinerant metamagnetism journal August 1988
Charge instabilities at the metamagnetic transition of itinerant electron systems journal September 2005
Pronounced first-order metamagnetic transition in the paramagnetic heavy-fermion system CeTiGe journal February 2012
Metamagnetism of itinerant electrons in multi-layer ruthenates journal March 2004
Universal signatures of the metamagnetic quantum critical endpoint: Application to CeRu 2 Si 2 journal April 2010
Multiple First-Order Metamagnetic Transitions and Quantum Oscillations in Ultrapure Sr 3 Ru 2 O 7 journal April 2004
Disorder-Sensitive Phase Formation Linked to Metamagnetic Quantum Criticality journal November 2004
Metamagnetic Quantum Criticality in Sr 3 Ru 2 O 7 Studied by Thermal Expansion journal April 2006
Phase diagram of the electronic states of trilayered ruthenate Sr 4 Ru 3 O 10 journal March 2007
Anomalous itinerant magnetism in single-crystal Sr 4 Ru 3 O 10 : A thermodynamic and transport investigation journal January 2007
Magnetic, electrical transport, and thermoelectric properties of Sr 4 Ru 3 O 10 : Evidence for a field-induced electronic phase transition at low temperatures journal September 2007
Electronic and magnetic properties of triple-layered ruthenate Sr4Ru3O10 single crystals grown by a floating-zone method journal June 2005
Orbital-dependent metamagnetic response in Sr 4 Ru 3 O 10 journal March 2007
Nature of Spin-Reorientation Transitions journal April 1968
A thermodynamic theory of “weak” ferromagnetism of antiferromagnetics journal January 1958
Anisotropic Superexchange Interaction and Weak Ferromagnetism journal October 1960
A simple law governing coupled magnetic orders in perovskites journal July 2012
Crystal Growth of a Lamellar Sr 3 Ru 2 O 7 –Sr 4 Ru 3 O 10 Eutectic System journal December 2007
Demagnetizing Factors of the General Ellipsoid journal June 1945
Neutron diffraction study of triple-layered Sr 4 Ru 3 O 10 journal January 2013

Cited By (4)


Similar Records

Temperature- and field-driven spin reorientations in triple-layer ruthenate Sr4Ru3O10
Journal Article · Fri Mar 02 00:00:00 EST 2018 · Scientific Reports · OSTI ID:1369197

Mn-induced Ferromagnetic Semiconducting Behavior with Linear Negative Magnetoresistance in Sr4(Ru1-xMnx)3O10 Single Crystals
Journal Article · Wed Sep 05 00:00:00 EDT 2018 · Scientific Reports · OSTI ID:1369197

In-depth study of the H-T phase diagram of Sr4Ru3O10 by magnetization experiments
Journal Article · Thu Sep 28 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · Physica. B, Condensed Matter · OSTI ID:1369197