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SnO2 nanowires decorated with forsythia-like TiO2 for photoenergy conversion

Journal Article · · Materials Letters
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [3]
  1. Seoul National Univ. (Korea, Republic of)
  2. National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
  3. Kyungpook National Univ., Daegu (South Korea)
Here, we report forsythia-like TiO2-decorated SnO2 nanowires on fluorine-doped SnO2 electrode as a photoelectrode of dye-sensitized solar cells. When SnO2 nanowires grown via vapor-liquid-solid reaction were soaked in TiCl4 solution, leaf-shaped rutile TiO2 was grown onto the surface of the nanowires. The TiO2 decoration increases the short circuit current (Jsc), open circuit voltage (Voc) and fill factor (FF) of dye-sensitized solar cells. Further, electron lifetime increased by employing an atomic-layer-deposited TiO2 nanoshell between the TiO2 leaves and the SnO2 nanowire, due to preventing charge recombination at the nanowire/electrolyte interface.
Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC36-08GO28308
OSTI ID:
1365698
Report Number(s):
NREL/JA--5900-68729
Journal Information:
Materials Letters, Journal Name: Materials Letters Journal Issue: C Vol. 202; ISSN 0167-577X
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (15)

Nanorod-Based Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells with Improved Charge Collection Efficiency journal January 2008
TiO 2 -Coated Multilayered SnO 2 Hollow Microspheres for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells journal September 2009
Preparation and characterization of nanosized TiO2 powders from aqueous TiCl4 solution journal November 1999
Atomic-layer-deposited iron oxide on arrays of metal/carbon spheres and their application for electrocatalysis journal February 2016
Two-Step Sol−Gel Method-Based TiO 2 Nanoparticles with Uniform Morphology and Size for Efficient Photo-Energy Conversion Devices journal March 2010
Effects of Annealing Temperature on the Charge-Collection and Light-Harvesting Properties of TiO 2 Nanotube-Based Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells journal July 2010
Sb:SnO 2 @TiO 2 Heteroepitaxial Branched Nanoarchitectures for Li Ion Battery Electrodes journal October 2012
Influence of Electrical Potential Distribution, Charge Transport, and Recombination on the Photopotential and Photocurrent Conversion Efficiency of Dye-Sensitized Nanocrystalline TiO 2 Solar Cells:  A Study by Electrical Impedance and Optical Modulation Techniques journal March 2000
Vertically Aligned Single Crystal TiO2 Nanowire Arrays Grown Directly on Transparent Conducting Oxide Coated Glass: Synthesis Details and Applications journal November 2008
Tubular TiC fibre nanostructures as supercapacitor electrode materials with stable cycling life and wide-temperature performance journal January 2015
Epitaxial 1D electron transport layers for high-performance perovskite solar cells journal January 2015
Crystallographically preferred oriented TiO2 nanotube arrays for efficient photovoltaic energy conversion journal January 2012
Anatase TiO2 nanorod-decoration for highly efficient photoenergy conversion journal January 2013
pH Effect on Titania-Phase Transformation of Precipitates from Titanium Tetrachloride Solutions journal September 2002
Impedance Analysis of Internal Resistance Affecting the Photoelectrochemical Performance of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells journal January 2005

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