skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: New excitations in Ba 142 and Ce 144 : Evolution of γ bands in the N = 86 isotones

Journal Article · · Physical Review C
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [3];  [3];  [3];  [2];  [4];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [6]
  1. Univ. de Strasbourg, Strasbourg (France); Univ. Constantine, Constantine (Algeria)
  2. Univ. de Strasbourg, Strasbourg (France)
  3. Univ. of Warsaw, Warsaw (Poland)
  4. The Univ. of Manchester, Manchester (United Kingdom)
  5. Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble, Grenoble Cedex (France)
  6. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)

New excited states in 142Ba and 144Ce are investigated by means of prompt γ-ray spectroscopy of the radiation following spontaneous fission of 252Cf. Measurements of angular correlations and the observed branchings allowed the assignment of spins and parities with confidence. The new measurements are reinforced by shell-model calculations where energy levels, electric transitions, and magnetic moments are consistent with experimental data. Lastly, the presence of collectivity in the N = 86 isotones is confirmed by clear signatures of soft triaxial γ bands in both nuclei.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP); Polish National Science Centre (NCN)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1364617
Journal Information:
Physical Review C, Vol. 95, Issue 6; ISSN 2469-9985
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 32 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (54)

Nuclear Data Sheets for A = 142 journal August 2011
New isomer found in Sb 89 51 140 : Sphericity and shell evolution between N = 82 and N = 90 journal January 2016
Low-spin structure of Br 51 35 86 and Kr 50 36 86 nuclei: The role of the g 7 / 2 neutron orbital journal October 2016
First evidence of γ collectivity close to the doubly magic core Sn 132 journal March 2016
High-spin parity doublets in the nucleus 151Pm journal September 1990
Spherical shell model description of rotational motion journal October 1995
A new region of intrinsic reflection asymmetry in nuclei around 145Ba? journal March 1985
Directional correlations of gamma radiations emitted from nuclear states oriented by nuclear reactions or cryogenic methods journal April 1973
Spectroscopic properties of neutron rich nuclei beyond 132 Sn and seniority mixing journal February 2015
A new technique for measuring g factors of excited states in fission fragments using large arrays of Ge detectors journal March 2002
Intrinsic Quadrupole Moments and Shapes of Nuclear Ground States and Excited States journal January 1972
β -delayed γ -ray spectroscopy of non-yrast states in Te 138 near the neutron drip line journal October 2015
Octupole correlations in the Ba 144 nucleus described with symmetry-conserving configuration-mixing calculations journal June 2016
Spectroscopic Properties and Collectivity Beyond $^{132}$Sn journal January 2017
Octupole deformation in 142,143Ba and 144Ce: new band structures in neutron-rich Ba-isotopes journal September 1995
The strength of octupole correlations in neutron-rich Xe isotopes journal March 2003
Unexpected 5 / 2 spin of the ground state in 147 Ba: No octupole deformation in ground states of odd- A Ba isotopes journal March 2013
Yrast 6 + Seniority Isomers of 136 , 138 Sn journal September 2014
Opposite-parity bands in Eu 153 journal March 1994
Collectivity above the Closed $^{78}$Ni and $^{132}$Sn Cores journal January 2016
Accurate charge-dependent nucleon-nucleon potential at fourth order of chiral perturbation theory journal October 2003
Shape phase transition at N = 88 90 in Ba 144 , 146 journal May 2015
Single-particle and collective degrees of freedom in Zr 101 and Mo 103 , 105 journal May 2006
Octupole instability induced by rotation in the nuclei 146,148Nd journal January 1988
Gamma rays from fission fragments journal November 1995
Octupole correlations in neutron-rich, even-even barium isotopes journal January 1997
The shell model as a unified view of nuclear structure journal June 2005
Octupole shapes and shape changes at high spins in Ra and Th nuclei journal June 1987
Collectivity in the light xenon isotopes: A shell model study journal December 2010
New shell closure for neutron-rich Sn isotopes journal June 2010
Parities and multipolarities of gamma rays in neutron-rich odd-mass Ba nuclei journal August 1996
High-spin octupole correlations in the N = 86, 146Nd and 148Sm nuclei journal April 1991
Recent Advances in the Shell Model Calculations of the Spectroscopic Properties of $^{134,136,138}$Sn journal January 2015
Reflection asymmetric states in 146Nd journal January 1996
Experimental data on ground- and excited-state properties for all nuclei with mass number A=144 have been compiled and evaluated. States populated in radioactive decay as well as in nuclear reactions have been considered. For these nuclei, level and decay schemes have been built, as well as tables of nuclear properties. This work supersedes the 1989 evaluation by J.K. Tuli (1989Tu02). Manuscripts published before December 2000 have been included in this work journal July 2001
Table of nuclear magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole moments journal May 2005
Measurement of picosecond lifetimes in neutron-rich Xe isotopes journal September 2016
Single particle states in neutron-rich Zr 101 , Mo 103 , 105 , 107 , and Ru 109 , 111 journal July 2009
Realistic effective interactions for nuclear systems journal October 1995
Structure of exotic nuclei around double shell closures journal July 2007
Octupole Vibration and Influence of Shell Effects on the E 1 Transition Rates in 140 Xe journal June 1999
Proposed s = ± 1 octupole bands in Xe 140 journal June 2016
Octupole deformation in neutron-rich barium isotopes journal December 1986
γ -soft Ba 146 and the role of nonaxial shapes at N 90 journal January 2016
Nuclear structure of 96,98Mo: Shape coexistence and mixed-symmetry states journal March 2016
Structure of neutron-rich nuclei around 132Sn journal July 1997
New instrumentation for precise (n,γ) measurements at ILL Grenoble journal March 2013
Band structure of 146Ce studied through γ-γ angular correlation measurements journal March 2000
Direct Evidence of Octupole Deformation in Neutron-Rich Ba 144 journal March 2016
Evidence for coexistence of reflection asymmetric and symmetric shapes in 150Sm journal February 1987
Spectroscopy of neutron-rich Te and Xe isotopes within a new shell model context journal August 2013
Search for octupole deformation in neutron-rich Xe isotopes journal December 1996
Neutron single-particle energies in the 132Sn region journal July 1999
Nilsson-SU3 self-consistency in heavy N = Z nuclei journal August 2015

Cited By (2)

Parity-doublet structure in the La 90 57 147 nucleus journal December 2017
Coexistence of Reflection Asymmetric and Symmetric Shapes in Ba 144 journal January 2020

Similar Records

Signature splitting of the g7/2[404]7/2+ bands in Ba131 and Ce133
Journal Article · Thu Dec 09 00:00:00 EST 2021 · Physical Review C · OSTI ID:1364617

Isomers and high-spin structures in the N=81 isotones Xe135 and Ba137
Journal Article · Wed Feb 15 00:00:00 EST 2017 · Physical Review C · OSTI ID:1364617

Experimental study of β and β-n decay of the neutron-rich N=54 isotone As87
Journal Article · Mon Nov 23 00:00:00 EST 2015 · Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics · OSTI ID:1364617