skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Fermi-LAT Sensitivity to Dark Matter Annihilation in Via Lactea II Substructure

Journal Article · · The Astrophysical Journal
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [1];  [4]
  1. Univ. of California, Santa Cruz, CA (United States). Santa Cruz Inst. for Particle Physics
  2. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States). Dept. of Astronomy
  3. Univ. of California, Santa Cruz, CA (United States). Dept. of Astronomy & Astrophysics; Univ. of Zurich (Switzerland). Inst. for Theoretical Physics
  4. Univ. of California, Santa Cruz, CA (United States). Santa Cruz Inst. for Particle Physics; Univ. of California, Santa Cruz, CA (United States). Dept. of Astronomy & Astrophysics

Here, we present a study of the ability of the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope to detect dark matter (DM) annihilation signals from the Galactic subhalos predicted by the Via Lactea II N-body simulation. We implement an improved formalism for estimating the boost factor needed to account for the effect of DM clumping on scales below the resolution of the simulation, and we incorporate a detailed Monte Carlo simulation of the response of the Fermi-LAT, including a simulation of its all-sky observing mode integrated over a 10 year mission. We find that for WIMP masses up to about 150 GeV c–2 in standard supersymmetric models with langσvrang = 3 × 10–26 cm3 s–1, a few subhalos could be detectable with >5 standard deviation significance and would likely deviate significantly from the appearance of a point source.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility (OLCF); SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-76SF00515; AC05-00OR22725; HST-AR-11268.01-A1; NNX08AV68G; NNX08AV59G
OSTI ID:
1357540
Journal Information:
The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 718, Issue 2; ISSN 0004-637X
Publisher:
Institute of Physics (IOP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 25 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (48)

Fermi Large Area Telescope Measurements of the Diffuse Gamma-Ray Emission at Intermediate Galactic Latitudes journal December 2009
Spectrum of the Isotropic Diffuse Gamma-Ray Emission Derived from First-Year Fermi Large Area Telescope Data journal March 2010
OBSERVATIONS OF MILKY WAY DWARF SPHEROIDAL GALAXIES WITH THE FERMI -LARGE AREA TELESCOPE DETECTOR AND CONSTRAINTS ON DARK MATTER MODELS journal February 2010
Discovery of very-high-energy γ-rays from the Galactic Centre ridge journal February 2006
Gamma-ray background anisotropy from Galactic dark matter substructure journal July 2009
THE LARGE AREA TELESCOPE ON THE FERMI GAMMA-RAY SPACE TELESCOPE MISSION journal May 2009
Can Astrophysical Gamma-Ray Sources Mimic Dark Matter Annihilation in Galactic Satellites? journal March 2007
High energy gamma-radiation from the galactic center due to neutralino annihilation journal April 1994
Non-baryonic dark matter: observational evidence and detection methods journal April 2000
Observability of γ rays from dark matter neutralino annihilations in the Milky Way halo journal August 1998
Substructure boosts to dark matter annihilation from Sommerfeld enhancement journal April 2009
The Galactic center as a dark matter gamma-ray source journal June 2004
Formation and Evolution of Galaxy Dark Matter Halos and Their Substructure journal October 2007
Clumps and streams in the local dark matter distribution journal August 2008
Non-thermal cosmic backgrounds from blazars: the contribution to the CMB, X-ray and γ -ray backgrounds journal January 2006
DarkSUSY: computing supersymmetric dark matter properties numerically journal July 2004
EGRET Observations of the Diffuse Gamma‐Ray Emission from the Galactic Plane journal May 1997
Fitting the gamma-ray spectrum from dark matter with DMFIT: GLAST and the galactic center region journal November 2008
Gamma-ray signatures of annihilation to charged leptons in dark matter substructure journal May 2010
The Dark Matter Annihilation Signal from Dwarf Galaxies and Subhalos journal January 2010
The Dark Matter Annihilation Signal from Galactic Substructure: Predictions for GLAST journal October 2008
Exploring Dark Matter with Milky Way Substructure journal July 2009
The INTEGRAL Galactic bulge monitoring program: the first 1.5 years journal January 2007
Can the WIMP annihilation boost factor be boosted by the Sommerfeld enhancement? journal April 2009
Analysis methods for results in gamma-ray astronomy journal September 1983
The Structure of Cold Dark Matter Halos journal May 1996
Dark matter annihilation in substructures revised journal March 2008
Dark matter annihilation rates with velocity-dependent annihilation cross sections journal April 2009
Revealing dark matter substructure with anisotropies in the diffuse gamma-ray background journal October 2008
Prospects for detecting supersymmetric dark matter in the Galactic halo journal November 2008
The Gamma-Ray Background from Blazars: A New Look journal June 1996
Dark matter annihilation in the halo of the Milky Way journal November 2003
The Most Dark‐Matter–dominated Galaxies: Predicted Gamma‐Ray Signals from the Faintest Milky Way Dwarfs journal May 2008
Diffuse Continuum Gamma Rays from the Galaxy journal July 2000
Diffuse Galactic Continuum Gamma Rays: A Model Compatible with EGRET Data and Cosmic‐Ray Measurements journal October 2004
Clumps and streams in the local dark matter distribution text January 2008
Dark Matter Annihilation in Substructures Revised text January 2007
Revealing dark matter substructure with anisotropies in the diffuse gamma-ray background text January 2008
Fitting the Gamma-Ray Spectrum from Dark Matter with DMFIT: GLAST and the Galactic Center Region text January 2008
A Theory of Dark Matter text January 2008
Gamma-ray background anisotropy from galactic dark matter substructure text January 2009
Exploring Dark Matter with Milky Way substructure text January 2009
The Galactic Center as a Dark Matter Gamma-Ray Source text January 2003
Can Astrophysical Gamma Ray Sources Mimic Dark Matter Annihilation in Galactic Satellites? text January 2006
The Structure of Cold Dark Matter Halos text January 1995
Observability of Gamma Rays from Dark Matter Neutralino Annihilations in the Milky Way Halo text January 1997
Diffuse continuum gamma rays from the Galaxy text January 1998
Non-Baryonic Dark Matter - Observational Evidence and Detection Methods text January 2000

Cited By (7)

Dark matter subhaloes as gamma-ray sources and candidates in the first Fermi -LAT catalogue journal February 2012
A review of indirect searches for particle dark matter journal June 2016
Constraints to Dark Matter Annihilation from High-Latitude HAWC Unidentified Sources journal December 2019
Dark matter subhaloes as gamma-ray sources and candidates in the first Fermi-LAT catalogue text January 2011
Search for Dark Matter Satellites using the FERMI-LAT text January 2012
A review of indirect searches for particle dark matter text January 2016
Constraints to dark matter annihilation from high-latitude HAWC unidentified sources text January 2020