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A model-independent analysis of the Fermi Large Area Telescope gamma-ray data from the Milky Way dwarf galaxies and halo to constrain dark matter scenarios

Journal Article · · Astroparticle Physics
 [1];  [2];  [1];  [2]
  1. National Inst. of Nuclear Physics, Bari (Italy)
  2. National Inst. of Nuclear Physics and, Bari (Italy)

Here, we implemented a novel technique to perform the collective spectral analysis of sets of multiple gamma-ray point sources using the data collected by the Large Area Telescope onboard the Fermi satellite. The energy spectra of the sources are reconstructed starting from the photon counts and without assuming any spectral model for both the sources and the background. In case of faint sources, upper limits on their fluxes are evaluated with a Bayesian approach. Our analysis technique is very useful when several sources with similar spectral features are studied, such as sources of gamma rays from annihilation of dark matter particles. We also present the results obtained by applying this analysis to a sample of dwarf spheroidal galaxies and to the Milky Way dark matter halo. The analysis of dwarf spheroidal galaxies yields upper limits on the product of the dark matter pair annihilation cross section and the relative velocity of annihilating particles that are well below those predicted by the canonical thermal relic scenario in a mass range from a few GeV to a few tens of GeV for some annihilation channels.

Research Organization:
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Contributing Organization:
Fermi LAT Collaboration
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-76SF00515
OSTI ID:
1356669
Journal Information:
Astroparticle Physics, Journal Name: Astroparticle Physics Journal Issue: C Vol. 37; ISSN 0927-6505
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Nonbaryonic dark Matter in Cosmology journal February 2014
Indication of Gamma-ray Emission from the Newly Discovered Dwarf Galaxy Reticulum II text January 2015
Indication of Gamma-ray Emission from the Newly Discovered Dwarf Galaxy Reticulum II text January 2018
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A Tentative Gamma-Ray Line from Dark Matter Annihilation at the Fermi Large Area Telescope text January 2012
Dark Matter Constraints from Observations of 25 Milky Way Satellite Galaxies with the Fermi Large Area Telescope text January 2013
A Comprehensive Search for Dark Matter Annihilation in Dwarf Galaxies text January 2014
Strong Optimized Conservative Fermi-LAT Constraints on Dark Matter Models from the Inclusive Photon Spectrum text January 2015
A critical reassessment of particle Dark Matter limits from dwarf satellites text January 2016
Searching for Dark Matter Annihilation in Recently Discovered Milky Way Satellites with Fermi-LAT text January 2016
Model-independent constraints on dark matter annihilation in dwarf spheroidal galaxies text January 2018
Snake in the Clouds: A new nearby dwarf galaxy in the Magellanic bridge text January 2018