Strong ferromagnetic exchange interaction under ambient pressure in
Journal Article
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· Physical Review B
- Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States). Dept. of Physics; Sun Yat-Sen Univ., Guangzhou, (China). School of Physics
- Sun Yat-Sen Univ., Guangzhou, (China). School of Physics
- Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States). Dept. of Physics
- Rice Univ., Houston, TX (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
- SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States). Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science (SIMES)
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing (China). Inst. of Physics. Beijing National Lab. for Condensed Matter Physics (BNLCP-CAS)
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing (China). Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Inst. of High Energy Physics
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Quantum Condensed Matter Division
- Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Materials Science Division
- Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States). Dept. of Physics; Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Materials Science Division
- Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States). Dept. of Physics; Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Materials Science Division; Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States). Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering
Inelastic neutron scattering measurements have been performed to investigate the spin waves of the quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnetic ladder compound BaFe 2 S 3 , where a superconducting transition was observed under pressure [H. Takahashi et al., Nat. Mater. 14, 1008 (2015); T. Yamauchi et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 246402 (2015)]. By fitting the spherically averaged experimental data collected on a powder sample to a Heisenberg Hamiltonian, we find that the one-dimensional antiferromagnetic ladder exhibits a strong nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic exchange interaction (SJR = - 71 ± 4 meV) along the rung direction, an antiferromagnetic SJL = 49 ± 3 meV along the leg direction, and a ferromagnetic SJ2 = - 15 ± 2 meV along the diagonal direction. Finally, our data demonstrate that the antiferromagnetic spin excitations are a common characteristic for the iron-based superconductors, while specific relative values for the exchange interactions do not appear to be unique for the parent states of the superconducting materials.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-05CH11231; AC02-76SF00515; AC05-00OR22725
- OSTI ID:
- 1353167
- Alternate ID(s):
- OSTI ID: 1342610
OSTI ID: 1435341
OSTI ID: 1466700
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review B, Journal Name: Physical Review B Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 95; ISSN 2469-9950; ISSN PRBMDO
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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