Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Ferroelectric symmetry-protected multibit memory cell

Journal Article · · Scientific Reports
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/srep42196· OSTI ID:1352560
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Univ. des Sciences et Technologies de Lille, Villeneuve d'Ascq Cedex (France)
  2. Univ. of Picardie, Amiens (France)
  3. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Here, the tunability of electrical polarization in ferroelectrics is instrumental to their applications in information-storage devices. The existing ferroelectric memory cells are based on the two-level storage capacity with the standard binary logics. However, the latter have reached its fundamental limitations. Here we propose ferroelectric multibit cells (FMBC) utilizing the ability of multiaxial ferroelectric materials to pin the polarization at a sequence of the multistable states. Employing the catastrophe theory principles we show that these states are symmetry-protected against the information loss and thus realize novel topologically-controlled access memory (TAM). Our findings enable developing a platform for the emergent many-valued non-Boolean information technology and target challenges posed by needs of quantum and neuromorphic computing.
Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL)
Sponsoring Organization:
Community Research and Development Information Service (CORDIS); European Commission; Materials Sciences and Engineering Division; Seventh Framework Programme (FP7); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1352560
Journal Information:
Scientific Reports, Journal Name: Scientific Reports Vol. 7; ISSN 2045-2322
Publisher:
Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (29)

Multilevel Flash Memories book January 1999
Four-state ferroelectric spin-valve journal May 2015
Electrostatic Considerations in BaTiO 3 Domain Formation during Polarization Reversal journal February 1957
Dynamics of field-induced polarization reversal in thin strained perovskite ferroelectric films with c -oriented polarization journal April 2015
Effect of Mechanical Boundary Conditions on Phase Diagrams of Epitaxial Ferroelectric Thin Films journal March 1998
Ferroelectricity at the Nanoscale: Local Polarization in Oxide Thin Films and Heterostructures journal January 2004
To DNA, all information is equal journal July 2012
Spin torque building blocks text January 2014
Multidomain switching in the ferroelectric nanodots text January 2015
Physics of thin-film ferroelectric oxides text January 2005
Flash Memory Reliability book January 1999
Hybrid dual gate ferroelectric memory for multilevel information storage journal January 2015
Spin-torque building blocks journal December 2013
Domain configurations due to multiple misfit relaxation mechanisms in epitaxial ferroelectric thin films. I. Theory journal July 1994
Phase diagrams and physical properties of single-domain epitaxial Pb ( Zr 1 − x Ti x ) O 3 thin films journal February 2003
Film thickness versus misfit strain phase diagrams for epitaxial PbTiO 3 ultrathin ferroelectric films journal August 2008
Dynamics of field-induced polarization reversal in thin strained perovskite ferroelectric films with c -oriented polarization journal April 2015
Electrical phase diagram of bulk BiFeO 3 journal December 2015
Out-of-plane three-stable-state ferroelectric switching: Finding the missing middle states journal March 2016
Polarization Switching without Domain Formation at the Intrinsic Coercive Field in Ultrathin Ferroelectric PbTiO 3 journal October 2010
Effect of Mechanical Boundary Conditions on Phase Diagrams of Epitaxial Ferroelectric Thin Films journal March 1998
Polar Domains in Lead Titanate Films under Tensile Strain journal March 2006
Physics of thin-film ferroelectric oxides journal October 2005
After Hard Drives—What Comes Next? journal September 2009
Effective and Efficient Approach for Power Reduction by Using Multi-Bit Flip-Flops journal April 2013
Next-Generation Digital Information Storage in DNA journal August 2012
Theory of Morphotropic Phase Boundary in Solid-Solution Systems of Perovskite-Type Oxide Ferroelectrics: Elastic Properties journal March 1999
Irreversibility and Heat Generation in the Computing Process journal July 1961
Multidomain switching in the ferroelectric nanodots journal September 2015

Cited By (6)

Hopfions emerge in ferroelectrics text January 2019
Functional Oxides for Photoneuromorphic Engineering: Toward a Solar Brain journal June 2019
Kinetic control of tunable multi-state switching in ferroelectric thin films journal March 2019
Tunable quadruple-well ferroelectric van der Waals crystals journal November 2019
Harnessing ferroelectric domains for negative capacitance journal February 2019
Application of Generalized Reed–Muller Expression for Development of Non-Binary Circuits journal December 2019

Similar Records

Autonomous Multistate Nanoencoding Using Combinatorial Ferroelectric Closure Domains in BiFeO3
Journal Article · Mon Jul 21 20:00:00 EDT 2025 · ACS Nano · OSTI ID:3002549

Multistate resistance in TaN/(Hf,Zr)O2/Ta ferroelectric tunnel junctions
Journal Article · Sun Apr 13 20:00:00 EDT 2025 · Journal of Applied Physics · OSTI ID:2556922