Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Incorporating Scenario Uncertainty within a Hydrogeologic Uncertainty Assessment Methodology

Conference ·
OSTI ID:1349188

The development and application of a methodology to systematically and quantitatively assess predictive uncertainty in groundwater flow and transport modeling is described. The methodology considers the combined impact of hydrogeologic uncertainties associated with the conceptual-mathematical basis of a model, model parameters, and the scenario to which the model is applied. The methodology is based on an extension of a Maximum Likelihood implementation of Bayesian Model Averaging to include the impact of uncertainty in the future hydrologic scenario to which the models are applied. Scenario uncertainty is represented as a discrete set of alternative future conditions affecting boundary conditions, source/sink terms, or other aspects of the models. The associated prior scenario probabilities reflect a subjective belief about the relative plausibility of the alternative scenarios. A joint assessment of uncertainty results from combining model predictions computed under each scenario using as weights the posterior model and prior scenario probabilities. The computed model predictions incorporate parameter uncertainties using, for example, Monte Carlo simulation. An application of the uncertainty methodology to modeling of groundwater flow and uranium transport at the Hanford Site 300 Area is presented.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (US)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
1349188
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-70390; 401001060
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English