A modeling study of tidal energy extraction and the associated impact on tidal circulation in a multi-inlet bay system of Puget Sound

Wang, Taiping; Yang, Zhaoqing

doi:10.1016/j.renene.2017.03.049

A modeling study of tidal energy extraction and the associated impact on tidal circulation in a multi-inlet bay system of Puget Sound

Journal Article · Sat Mar 25 04:00:00 EDT 2017 · Renewable Energy

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2017.03.049· OSTI ID:1349080

Wang, Taiping ^[1]; Yang, Zhaoqing ^[1]

Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States). Marine Science Lab.

Previously, a major focus of tidal energy studies in Puget Sound were the deep channels such as Admiralty Inlet that have a larger power potential. Our paper focuses on the possibility of extracting tidal energy from minor tidal channels of Puget Sound by using a hydrodynamic model to quantify the power potential and the associated impact on tidal circulation. The study site is a multi-inlet bay system connected by two narrow inlets, Agate Pass and Rich Passage, to the Main Basin of Puget Sound. A three-dimensional hydrodynamic model was applied to the study site and validated for tidal elevations and currents. Here, we examined three energy extraction scenarios in which turbines were deployed in each of the two passages and concurrently in both. Extracted power rates and associated changes in tidal elevation, current, tidal flux, and residence time were examined. Maximum instantaneous power rates reached 250 kW, 1550 kW, and 1800 kW, respectively, for the three energy extraction scenarios. Model results suggest that with the level of energy extraction in the three energy extraction scenarios, the impact on tidal circulation is very small. It is worth investigating the feasibility of harnessing tidal energy from minor tidal channels of Puget Sound.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC05-76RL01830

OSTI ID:: 1349080

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1406769
OSTI ID: 1495857

Report Number(s):: PNNL-SA--124782; PII: S0960148117302409

Journal Information:: Renewable Energy, Journal Name: Renewable Energy Journal Issue: Part A Vol. 114; ISSN 0960-1481

Publisher:: ElsevierCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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