Electron-ion collider: The next QCD frontier: Understanding the glue that binds us all

Accardi, A.; Albacete, J. L.; Anselmino, M.; Armesto, N.; Aschenauer, E. C.; Bacchetta, A.; Boer, D.; Brooks, W. K.; Burton, T.; Chang, N. -B.; Deng, W. -T.; Deshpande, A.; Diehl, M.; Dumitru, A.; Dupré, R.; Ent, R.; Fazio, S.; Gao, H.; Guzey, V.; Hakobyan, H.; Hao, Y.; Hasch, D.; Holt, R.; Horn, T.; Huang, M.; Hutton, A.; Hyde, C.; Jalilian-Marian, J.; Klein, S.; Kopeliovich, B.; Kovchegov, Y.; Kumar, K.; Kumerički, K.; Lamont, M. A.  C.; Lappi, T.; Lee, J. -H.; Lee, Y.; Levin, E. M.; Lin, F. -L.; Litvinenko, V.; Ludlam, T. W.; Marquet, C.; Meziani, Z. -E.; McKeown, R.; Metz, A.; Milner, R.; Morozov, V. S.; Mueller, A. H.; Müller, B.; Müller, D.; Nadel-Turonski, P.; Paukkunen, H.; Prokudin, A.; Ptitsyn, V.; Qian, X.; Qiu, J. -W.; Ramsey-Musolf, M.; Roser, T.; Sabatié, F.; Sassot, R.; Schnell, G.; Schweitzer, P.; Sichtermann, E.; Stratmann, M.; Strikman, M.; Sullivan, M.; Taneja, S.; Toll, T.; Trbojevic, D.; Ullrich, T.; Venugopalan, R.; Vigdor, S.; Vogelsang, W.; Weiss, C.; Xiao, B. -W.; Yuan, F.; Zhang, Y. -H.; Zheng, L.

doi:10.1140/epja/i2016-16268-9

Electron-ion collider: The next QCD frontier: Understanding the glue that binds us all

Journal Article · Thu Sep 08 00:00:00 EDT 2016 · European Physical Journal. A

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/i2016-16268-9· OSTI ID:1326389

Accardi, A.; Albacete, J. L.; Anselmino, M.; Armesto, N.; Aschenauer, E. C.; Bacchetta, A.; Boer, D.; Brooks, W. K.; Burton, T.; Chang, N. -B.; Deng, W. -T.; Deshpande, A.; Diehl, M.; Dumitru, A.; Dupré, R.; Ent, R.; Fazio, S.; Gao, H.; Guzey, V.; Hakobyan, H. more »

This White Paper presents the science case of an Electron-Ion Collider (EIC), focused on the structure and interactions of gluon-dominated matter, with the intent to articulate it to the broader nuclear science community. It was commissioned by the managements of Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) and Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab) with the objective of presenting a summary of scientific opportunities and goals of the EIC as a follow-up to the 2007 NSAC Long Range plan. This document is a culmination of a community-wide effort in nuclear science following a series of workshops on EIC physics over the past decades and, in particular, the focused ten-week program on “Gluons and quark sea at high energies” at the Institute for Nuclear Theory in Fall 2010. It contains a brief description of a few golden physics measurements along with accelerator and detector concepts required to achieve them. It has been benefited profoundly from inputs by the users’ communities of BNL and JLab. Furthermore, this White Paper offers the promise to propel the QCD science program in the US, established with the CEBAF accelerator at JLab and the RHIC collider at BNL, to the next QCD frontier.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Newport News, VA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP) (SC-26)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-05CH11231; AC02-06CH11357; AC02-76SF00515; AC02-98CH10886; AC05-06OR23177; FG02-03ER41231; FG02-05ER41372; FG02-08ER41531; FG02-88ER40415; FG02-92ER40699; FG02-94ER40844; SC0002307; SC0004286

OSTI ID:: 1326389

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1336222
OSTI ID: 1348362
OSTI ID: 22556542
OSTI ID: 1378342

Report Number(s):: BNL--98815-2016-JA; DOE/OR/23177--2377; JLAB-PHY--12-1652; PII: 636

Journal Information:: European Physical Journal. A, Journal Name: European Physical Journal. A Journal Issue: 9 Vol. 52; ISSN 1434-6001

Publisher:: SpringerCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Bremsstrahlung of a Quark Propagating through a Nucleus Kopeliovich, B. Z.; Schaefer, A.; Tarasov, A. V. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/9808378	text	January 1998
Non-perturbative computation of gluon mini-jet production in nuclear collisions at very high energies Krasnitz, Alex; Venugopalan, Raju arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/9809433	text	January 1998
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New Forms of QCD Matter Discovered at RHIC Gyulassy, Miklos; McLerran, Larry arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.nucl-th/0405013	text	January 2004

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