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Numerical simulation of flow boiling for organic fluid with high saturation temperature in vertical porous coated tube

Journal Article · · International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [3]
  1. Xi'an Jiaotong Univ. (China). State Key Lab. of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering; Purdue University
  2. Xi'an Jiaotong Univ. (China). State Key Lab. of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering
  3. Purdue Univ. Calumet, Hammond, IN (United States). Dept. of Mechanical Engineering
A semi-analytical model is developed for the prediction of flow boiling heat transfer inside vertical porous coated tubes. The model assumes that the forced convection and nucleate boiling coexist together in the annular flow regime. We used conservations of mass, momentum, and energy to solve for the liquid film thickness and temperature. The heat flux due to nucleate boiling consists of those inside and outside micro-tunnels. To close the equations, a detailed analysis of various forces acting on the bubble is presented to predict its mean departure diameter. Furthermore, the active nucleation site density of porous layer is determined from the pool boiling correlation by introducing suppression factor. The flow boiling heat transfer coefficients of organic fluid (cumene) with high saturation temperature in a vertical flame-spraying porous coated tube are studied numerically. It is shown that the present model can predict most of the experimental values within ±20%. The numerical results also indicate that the nucleate boiling contribution to the overall heat transfer coefficient decreases from 50% to 15% with vapor quality increasing from 0.1 to 0.5.
Research Organization:
Purdue Univ. Calumet, Hammond, IN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Office of Defense Nuclear Security (NA-70); USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
DOE Contract Number:
NA0000741
OSTI ID:
1344396
Journal Information:
International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, Journal Name: International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 32; ISSN 0142-727X
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (20)

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Average Volumetric Concentration in Two-Phase Flow Systems journal November 1965
Pool boiling of R-123/oil mixtures on enhanced tubes having different pore sizes journal April 2010
Enhancement of the critical heat flux in saturated pool boiling using honeycomb porous media journal October 2009
A Parametric Study of Nucleate Boiling on Structured Surfaces, Part I: Effect of Tunnel Dimensions journal November 1998
Effect of porous coating on two-phase pressure drop of water during up-flow boiling in tubes journal March 2008
A separated flow model for predicting two-phase pressure drop and evaporative heat transfer for vertical annular flow journal December 1997
Critical heat flux in thin, uniform particle coatings journal March 2006
A Parametric Study of Nucleate Boiling on Structured Surfaces, Part II: Effect of Pore Diameter and Pore Pitch journal November 1998
Enhancement of pool boiling critical heat flux in dielectric liquids by microporous coatings journal March 2007
Nucleate Pool Boiling From Coated and Spirally Wrapped Tubes in Saturated R-134a and R-600a at Low and Moderate Heat Flux journal December 2000
An experimental study of boiling on a wicked surface journal March 1996
Enhancing Small-Channel Convective Boiling Performance Using a Microporous Surface Coating journal February 2001
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Evaporation and condensation of steam-water in a vertical tube journal July 2001
Dynamic Model of Enhanced Boiling Heat Transfer on Porous Surfaces—Part II: Analytical Modeling journal August 1980
The numerical calculation of heat transfer performance for annular flow of liquid nitrogen in a vertical annular channel journal April 2001

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