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A Statistical Analysis of the Economic Drivers of Battery Energy Storage in Commercial Buildings

Conference ·
There is significant interest in using battery energy storage systems (BESS) to reduce peak demand charges, and therefore the life cycle cost of electricity, in commercial buildings. This paper explores the drivers of economic viability of BESS in commercial buildings through statistical analysis. A sample population of buildings was generated, a techno-economic optimization model was used to size and dispatch the BESS, and the resulting optimal BESS sizes were analyzed for relevant predictor variables. Explanatory regression analyses were used to demonstrate that peak demand charges are the most significant predictor of an economically viable battery, and that the shape of the load profile is the most significant predictor of the size of the battery.
Research Organization:
NREL (National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States))
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Science Undergraduate Laboratory Internships
DOE Contract Number:
AC36-08GO28308
OSTI ID:
1342084
Report Number(s):
NREL/CP-7A40-67830
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English