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Nitrogen and silicon defect incorporation during homoepitaxial CVD diamond growth on (111) surfaces

Journal Article · · MRS Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1557/opl.2015.304· OSTI ID:1335151
 [1];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL (United States); Carnegie Institution of Washington
  2. Univ. of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL (United States)

Chemical Vapor Deposited (CVD) diamond growth on (111)-diamond surfaces has received increased attention lately because of the use of N-V related centers in quantum computing as well as application of these defect centers in sensing nano-Tesla strength magnetic fields. We have carried out a detailed study of homoepitaxial diamond deposition on (111)-single crystal diamond (SCD) surfaces using a 1.2 kW microwave plasma CVD (MPCVD) system employing methane/hydrogen/nitrogen/oxygen gas phase chemistry. We have utilized Type Ib (111)-oriented single crystal diamonds as seed crystals in our study. The homoepitaxially grown diamond films were analyzed by Raman spectroscopy, Photoluminescence Spectroscopy (PL), X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). The nitrogen concentration in the plasma was carefully varied between 0 and 1500 ppm while a ppm level of silicon impurity is present in the plasma from the quartz bell jar. The concentration of N-V defect centers with PL zero phonon lines (ZPL) at 575nm and 637nm and the Si-defect center with a ZPL at 737nm were experimentally detected from a variation in CVD growth conditions and were quantitatively studied. As a result, altering nitrogen and oxygen concentration in the plasma was observed to directly affect N-V and Si-defect incorporation into the (111)-oriented diamond lattice and these findings are presented.

Research Organization:
Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington, D.C. (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
NA0002006
OSTI ID:
1335151
Journal Information:
MRS Proceedings, Journal Name: MRS Proceedings Vol. 1734; ISSN 1946-4274; ISSN applab
Publisher:
Materials Research Society (MRS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (6)

High quality thick CVD diamond films homoepitaxially grown on (111)-oriented substrates journal January 2014
The nitrogen-vacancy colour centre in diamond journal July 2013
Perfect alignment and preferential orientation of nitrogen-vacancy centers during chemical vapor deposition diamond growth on (111) surfaces journal March 2014
Very high growth rate chemical vapor deposition of single-crystal diamond journal September 2002
Nanoscale magnetometry with NV centers in diamond journal February 2013
The "Type" Classification System of Diamonds and Its Importance in Gemology journal July 2009

Cited By (1)

Multidimensional luminescence microscope for imaging defect colour centres in diamond journal November 2019

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