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Fabrication of wound capacitors using flexible alkali-free glass

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging, and Manufacturing Technology
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [2];  [1];  [3];  [2];  [1];  [1]
  1. The Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States)
  2. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
  3. Nippon Electric Glass, Otsu (Japan)

Here, alkali-free glasses, which exhibit high energy storage densities (~35 J/cc), present a unique opportunity to couple high temperature stability with high breakdown strength, and thus provide an avenue for capacitor applications with stringent temperature and power requirements. Realizing the potential of these materials in kilovolt class capacitors with >1 J/cc recoverable energy density requires novel packaging strategies that incorporate these extremely fragile dielectrics. In this paper, we demonstrate the feasibility of fabricating wound capacitors using 50-μm-thick glass. Two capacitors were fabricated from 2.8-m-long ribbons of thin (50 μm) glass wound into 125-140-mm-diameter spools. The capacitors exhibit a capacitance of 70-75 nF with loss tangents below 1%. The wound capacitors can operate up to 1 kV and show excellent temperature stability to 150 °C. By improving the end terminations, the self-resonance can be shifted to above 1 MHz, indicating that these materials may be useful for pulsed power applications with microsecond discharge times.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
1333572
Report Number(s):
SAND--2015-7158J; 603221
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging, and Manufacturing Technology, Journal Name: IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging, and Manufacturing Technology Journal Issue: 10 Vol. 6; ISSN 2156-3950
Publisher:
IEEECopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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