Liquid Water- and Heat-Resistant Hybrid Perovskite Photovoltaics via an Inverted ALD Oxide Electron Extraction Layer Design
- Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, United States, Argonne-Northwestern Solar Energy Research Center, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
- Argonne-Northwestern Solar Energy Research Center, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States, Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
- Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, United States, Argonne-Northwestern Solar Energy Research Center, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States, Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
Despite rapid advances in conversion efficiency (>22%), the environmental stability of perovskite solar cells remains a substantial barrier to commercialization. Here, we show a significant improvement in the stability of inverted perovskite solar cells against liquid water and high operating temperature (100 degrees C) by integrating an ultrathin amorphous oxide electron extraction layer via atomic layer deposition (ALD). These unencapsulated inverted devices exhibit a stable operation over at least 10 h when subjected to high thermal stress (100 degrees C) in ambient environments, as well as upon direct contact with a droplet of water without further encapsulation.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC) (United States). Argonne-Northwestern Solar Energy Research Center (ANSER); Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC) (United States). Center for Light Energy Activated Redox Processes (LEAP)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0001059; AC02-06CH11357
- OSTI ID:
- 1332004
- Alternate ID(s):
- OSTI ID: 1337513; OSTI ID: 1356823
- Journal Information:
- Nano Letters, Journal Name: Nano Letters Vol. 16 Journal Issue: 12; ISSN 1530-6984
- Publisher:
- American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Cited by: 63 works
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