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The onset of plasma potential locking

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4953896· OSTI ID:1327907
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
  2. Univ. of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (United States)

In this study, we provide insight into the role and impact that a positively biased electrode (anode) has on bulk plasma potential. Using two-dimensional Particle-in-Cell simulations, we investigate the plasma potential as an anode transitions from very small (“probe” mode) to large (“locking” mode). Prior theory provides some guidance on when and how this transition takes place. Initial experimental results are also compared. The simulations demonstrate that as the surface area of the anode is increased transitions in plasma potential and sheath polarity occur, consistent with experimental observations and theoretical predictions. It is expected that understanding this basic plasma behavior will be of interest to basic plasma physics communities, diagnostic developers, and plasma processing devices where control of bulk plasma potential is important.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES) (SC-24)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
1327907
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1420679
OSTI ID: 22600158
Report Number(s):
SAND--2016-9434J; 647634
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Journal Name: Physics of Plasmas Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 23; ISSN PHPAEN; ISSN 1070-664X
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (10)

Principles of Plasma Discharges and Materials Processing book January 2005
The use of electrostatic probes for plasma diagnostics?A review journal June 1982
Global nonambipolar flow: Plasma confinement where all electrons are lost to one boundary and all positive ions to another boundary journal April 2007
Particle-in-cell simulations of a current-free double layer journal June 2011
Response of the plasma to the size of an anode electrode biased near the plasma potential journal October 2014
Theory of the electron sheath and presheath journal December 2015
The Collection of Positive Ions by a Probe Immersed in a Plasma journal March 1957
Mackenzie's Demon with instabilities journal October 2013
Manipulating the electron distribution through a combination of electron injection and MacKenzie’s Maxwell Demon journal May 2015
Plasma Physics via Computer Simulation book January 1991

Cited By (1)

Radiation transport in kinetic simulations and the influence of photoemission on electron current in self-sustaining discharges journal January 2017

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