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Title: Localization-Based detection under network losses

Conference ·
OSTI ID:1327564

We consider a networked system of sensors that measure the intensity of a source amidst background inside a two-dimensional monitoring area. The source intensity decays away from it, and the corresponding sensor measurements are random with a parameter determined by the intensity at sensor location. The detection problem is to infer the presence of a source based on measurements. Under a statistical independence condition, we show that a detection method based on maximum likelihood fuser performs below the individual sensors in presence of network losses. It has been previously shown that the localization of a source using measurements from multiple sensors leads to an improved detection, thereby establishing the effectiveness of a network over single or co-located sensors. We show that the communication losses degrade such network detection performance, particularly to levels below that of a single sensor under heavy losses. Under fairly general conditions on the source intensity decay functions and underlying measurement distributions, we quantify the loss of performance of the localization-based detection as a function of loss rate and packing number of state space. We present simulation and experimental results that illustrate the performance degradations due to network losses in detecting radiation sources.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Work for Others (WFO); USDOE Office of Science (SC)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1327564
Resource Relation:
Conference: International Conference on Information Fusion, Chicago, IL, USA, 20110705, 20110708
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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