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Alcator C-Mod: research in support of ITER and steps beyond

Journal Article · · Nuclear Fusion
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  1. Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States). Plasma Science and Fusion Center
  2. General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
  3. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  4. Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
  5. Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States). Center for Energy Research
  6. Univ. of York (United Kingdom). Dept. of Physics
  7. ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance (France). Plasma Operations Directorate
  8. Ecole Polytechnique Federale Lausanne (Switzlerland). Centre de Recherche en Physique des Plasma (CRPP)

This study presents an overview of recent highlights from research on Alcator C-Mod. Significant progress has been made across all research areas over the last two years, with particular emphasis on divertor physics and power handling, plasma–material interaction studies, edge localized mode-suppressed pedestal dynamics, core transport and turbulence, and RF heating and current drive utilizing ion cyclotron and lower hybrid tools. Finally, specific results of particular relevance to ITER include: inner wall SOL transport studies that have led, together with results from other experiments, to the change of the detailed shape of the inner wall in ITER; runaway electron studies showing that the critical electric field required for runaway generation is much higher than predicted from collisional theory; core tungsten impurity transport studies reveal that tungsten accumulation is naturally avoided in typical C-Mod conditions.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States); Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Contributing Organization:
General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States); Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States); Univ. of York (United Kingdom); ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance (France); Ecole Polytechnique Federale Lausanne (Switzlerland)
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-09CH11466; FG02-96ER54373; FG02-94ER54235
OSTI ID:
1324150
Journal Information:
Nuclear Fusion, Journal Name: Nuclear Fusion Journal Issue: 10 Vol. 55; ISSN 0029-5515
Publisher:
IOP Science
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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