Transgenic plants with enhanced growth characteristics

Unkefer, Pat J.; Anderson, Penelope S.; Knight, Thomas J.

Transgenic plants with enhanced growth characteristics

Patent · Tue Sep 06 04:00:00 EDT 2016

OSTI ID:1321919

Unkefer, Pat J.; Anderson, Penelope S.; Knight, Thomas J.

The invention relates to transgenic plants exhibiting dramatically enhanced growth rates, greater seed and fruit/pod yields, earlier and more productive flowering, more efficient nitrogen utilization, increased tolerance to high salt conditions, and increased biomass yields. In one embodiment, transgenic plants engineered to over-express both glutamine phenylpyruvate transaminase (GPT) and glutamine synthetase (GS) are provided. The GPT+GS double-transgenic plants of the invention consistently exhibit enhanced growth characteristics, with T0 generation lines showing an increase in biomass over wild type counterparts of between 50% and 300%. Generations that result from sexual crosses and/or selfing typically perform even better, with some of the double-transgenic plants achieving an astounding four-fold biomass increase over wild type plants.

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Research Organization:: Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE

DOE Contract Number:: AC52-06NA25396

Assignee:: LOS ALAMOS NATIONAL SECURITY, LLC (Los Alamos, NM)

Patent Number(s):: 9,434,956

Application Number:: 13/714,948

OSTI ID:: 1321919

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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