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Title: Large discharge-volume, silent discharge spark plug

Patent ·
OSTI ID:131937

A large discharge-volume spark plug for providing self-limiting microdischarges. The apparatus includes a generally spark plug-shaped arrangement of a pair of electrodes, where either of the two coaxial electrodes is substantially shielded by a dielectric barrier from a direct discharge from the other electrode, the unshielded electrode and the dielectric barrier forming an annular volume in which self-terminating microdischarges occur when alternating high voltage is applied to the center electrode. The large area over which the discharges occur, and the large number of possible discharges within the period of an engine cycle, make the present silent discharge plasma spark plug suitable for use as an ignition source for engines. In the situation, where a single discharge is effective in causing ignition of the combustible gases, a conventional single-polarity, single-pulse, spark plug voltage supply may be used. 4 figs.

Assignee:
Dept. of Energy, Washington, DC (United States)
Patent Number(s):
US 5,469,013/A/
Application Number:
PAN: 8-041,020
OSTI ID:
131937
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: 21 Nov 1995
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English