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Dynamic consolidation of metastable nanocrystalline powders

Journal Article · · Metallurgical Transactions, A
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02669415· OSTI ID:131438
;  [1]
  1. Lockheed Idaho Technologies Co., Idaho Falls, ID (United States). Idaho National Engineering Lab.

Nanocrystalline metal powders synthesized by mechanical alloying in a ball mill resulted in micron-sized powder particles with a nanosized (5 to 25 nm) substructure. Conventional consolidation methods resulted in considerable coarsening of the metastable nanometer crystallites, but dynamic consolidation of these powders using explosive techniques produced fully dense monoliths while retaining the 5- to 25-nm substructure. Numerical modeling used to guide the experimental phase, revealed that the compression wave necessary for suitable consolidation was of order of 10 GPa for a few tenths of a microsecond. The consolidation process is described, and the retention of the metastable nanostructure is illustrated.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC07-76ID01570
OSTI ID:
131438
Journal Information:
Metallurgical Transactions, A, Journal Name: Metallurgical Transactions, A Journal Issue: 10 Vol. 26; ISSN 0360-2133; ISSN MTTABN
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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