Tetracyanoethylene oxide-functionalized graphene and graphite characterized by Raman and Auger spectroscopy
- New Mexico Tech, Socorro, NM (United States). Dept. of Chemistry
- New Mexico State Univ., Las Cruces, NM (United States). Dept. of Physics
- New Mexico Tech, Socorro, NM (United States). Dept. of Materials Engineering
- Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States). Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies
- New Mexico Tech, Socorro, NM (United States). Dept. of Chemistry; New Mexico Tech, Socorro, NM (United States). Dept. of Materials Engineering
The tetracyanoethylene oxide (TCNEO) functionalization of chemical vapor deposition grown large area graphene and graphite was performed using reaction of TCNEO with carbon surface in chlorobenzene. The successful functionalization has been confirmed by Raman and Auger spectroscopy, and by numerical modeling of the structure and vibrational modes of TCNEO-functionalized graphene. Raman spectra of TCNEO-functionalized graphene and graphite show several groups of lines corresponding to vibrations of attached carbonyl ylide. Lastly, one of key signatures of TCNEO attachment is the high intensity Raman band at ~1450 cm₋1, which represents the C-C=C in plane vibrations in functionalization-distorted graphene. We find Raman spectra indicate the existence of central (pristine) attachment of TCNEO to graphene surface.
- Research Organization:
- Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- National Inst. of Health (NIH) (NNSA); USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC04-94AL85000
- OSTI ID:
- 1293894
- Alternate ID(s):
- OSTI ID: 1355793
- Journal Information:
- Carbon, Journal Name: Carbon Journal Issue: C Vol. 81; ISSN 0008-6223
- Publisher:
- ElsevierCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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