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Signatures of filamentary superconductivity in antiferromagnetic BaFe2As2 single crystals

Journal Article · · Europhysics Letters
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [4];  [1]
  1. Imperial College, London (United Kingdom)
  2. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  3. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
  4. Univ. Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil). Instituto de Fisica

In this paper, we present ac susceptibility and magnetotransport measurements on aged single crystals of the ferropnictide parent compound, BaFe2As2 with a paramagnetic-to-antiferromagnetic transition temperature of 134 K. The ac susceptibility shows the clear onset of a partial diamagnetic response with an onset temperature, commensurate with a subtle downturn in resistivity at approximately 20 K. Below 20 K the magnetotransport shows in-plane anisotropy, magnetic-field history dependence and a hysteretic signature. Above 20 K the crystals show the widely reported high-field linear magnetoresistance. An enhanced noise signature in ac susceptibility is observed above 20 K, which varies in character with amplitude and frequency of the ac signal. The hysteresis in magnetoresistance and the observed sensitivity of the superconducting phase to the amplitude of the ac signal are indicative characteristics of granular or weakly linked filamentary superconductivity. Furthermore, these features taken together with the observed noise signature above $$T_{\mathrm{c}}$$ suggests a link between the formation of the superconducting filamentary phase and the freezing of antiphase domain walls, known to exist in these materials.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1286938
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 22891282
Journal Information:
Europhysics Letters, Journal Name: Europhysics Letters Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 111; ISSN 0295-5075
Publisher:
IOP PublishingCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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