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Orbital-selective Mott phases of a one-dimensional three-orbital Hubbard model studied using computational techniques

Journal Article · · Physical Review E
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [4];  [2];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States); Beijing Normal University, Beijing (China)
  2. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States); Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  3. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
  4. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

A recently introduced one-dimensional three-orbital Hubbard model displays orbital-selective Mott phases with exotic spin arrangements such as spin block states [J. Rincón et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 106405 (2014)]. In this paper we show that the constrained-path quantum Monte Carlo (CPQMC) technique can accurately reproduce the phase diagram of this multiorbital one-dimensional model, paving the way to future CPQMC studies in systems with more challenging geometries, such as ladders and planes. The success of this approach relies on using the Hartree-Fock technique to prepare the trial states needed in CPQMC. In addition, we study a simplified version of the model where the pair-hopping term is neglected and the Hund coupling is restricted to its Ising component. The corresponding phase diagrams are shown to be only mildly affected by the absence of these technically difficult-to-implement terms. This is confirmed by additional density matrix renormalization group and determinant quantum Monte Carlo calculations carried out for the same simplified model, with the latter displaying only mild fermion sign problems. Lastly, we conclude that these methods are able to capture quantitatively the rich physics of the several orbital-selective Mott phases (OSMP) displayed by this model, thus enabling computational studies of the OSMP regime in higher dimensions, beyond static or dynamic mean-field approximations.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Joint Institute for Computational Sciences (JICS)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1271892
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1259333
Journal Information:
Physical Review E, Journal Name: Physical Review E Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 93; ISSN 2470-0045
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (11)

Interplay between nematic fluctuation and superconductivity in a two-orbital Hubbard model: a quantum Monte Carlo study journal October 2018
Possible cluster pairing correlation in the checkerboard Hubbard model: a quantum Monte Carlo study journal July 2019
Nonlocal correlations in the orbital selective Mott phase of a one-dimensional multiorbital Hubbard model journal December 2016
Orbital-selective Mott phase in multiorbital models for iron pnictides and chalcogenides journal September 2017
Density matrix renormalization group study of a three-orbital Hubbard model with spin-orbit coupling in one dimension journal October 2017
Block excitonic condensate at n = 3.5 in a spin-orbit coupled t 2 g multiorbital Hubbard model journal April 2019
Quantum Monte Carlo study of the S4 symmetric microscopic model for iron-based superconductors journal February 2019
Quantum Monte Carlo study of the $S_4$ symmetric microscopic model for iron-based superconductors preprint January 2014
Non-local correlations in the orbital selective Mott phase of a one dimensional multi-orbital Hubbard model text January 2016
Density matrix renormalization group study of a three-orbital Hubbard model with spin-orbit coupling in one dimension text January 2017
Interplay between nematic fluctuation and superconductivity in the two-orbital Hubbard model: A quantum Monte Carlo study text January 2018

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