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U.S. Department of Energy
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Preliminary sensitivity studies of fast-path flow on a cross-section of Yucca Mountain, Nevada

Conference ·
OSTI ID:127141
; ;  [1]
  1. Sandia National Lab., Albuquerque, NM (United States); and others

One criterion of 10CFR960 used to determine suitability of Yucca Mountain, NV as a potential nuclear waste repository site is that the groundwater travel time (GWTT) from the repository to the accessible environment must exceed 1,000 years along the fastest path of likely and significant radionuclide travel. Sandia National Laboratories has developed modeling tools in order to evaluate fast-path flow and the time it takes a particle to travel from the repository to the saturated zone. The analyses reported to date represent only a portion of a complete GWTT evaluation, since they only consider potential fast-path flow through the unsaturated zone. In addition to the above mentioned work, sensitivity analyses on a numerical flow model assist in evaluating GWTT. This study focuses on understanding the importance of intra-formation heterogeneities and the effects of the geostatistically versus deterministically determined unit thickness on an unsaturated flow system. Preliminary sensitivity analyses were conducted on a cross-section of Yucca Mountain. Results show that the system with intra-unit heterogeneities may serve as a conservative estimator of fast-path flow GWTT because of the higher saturations which lead to greater fluxes than the system with homogeneous units.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratory
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
127141
Report Number(s):
CONF-9504179--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English