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Implicit Monte Carlo with a linear discontinuous finite element material solution and piecewise non-constant opacity

Journal Article · · Journal of Computational and Theoretical Transport
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [2]
  1. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
  2. Bettis Atomic Power Lab., West Mifflin, PA (United States)

Here, the non-linear thermal radiative-transfer equations can be solved in various ways. One popular way is the Fleck and Cummings Implicit Monte Carlo (IMC) method. The IMC method was originally formulated with piecewise-constant material properties. For domains with a coarse spatial grid and large temperature gradients, an error known as numerical teleportation may cause artificially non-causal energy propagation and consequently an inaccurate material temperature. Source tilting is a technique to reduce teleportation error by constructing sub-spatial-cell (or sub-cell) emission profiles from which IMC particles are sampled. Several source tilting schemes exist, but some allow teleportation error to persist. We examine the effect of source tilting in problems with a temperature-dependent opacity. Within each cell, the opacity is evaluated continuously from a temperature profile implied by the source tilt. For IMC, this is a new approach to modeling the opacity. We find that applying both source tilting along with a source tilt-dependent opacity can introduce another dominant error that overly inhibits thermal wavefronts. We show that we can mitigate both teleportation and under-propagation errors if we discretize the temperature equation with a linear discontinuous (LD) trial space. Our method is for opacities ~ 1/T3, but we formulate and test a slight extension for opacities ~ 1/T3.5, where T is temperature. We find our method avoids errors that can be incurred by IMC with continuous source tilt constructions and piecewise-constant material temperature updates.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-06NA25396
OSTI ID:
1255243
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-15-24303
Journal Information:
Journal of Computational and Theoretical Transport, Journal Name: Journal of Computational and Theoretical Transport Journal Issue: C Vol. 141; ISSN 2332-4309
Publisher:
Taylor and FrancisCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (4)

An implicit Monte Carlo scheme for calculating time and frequency dependent nonlinear radiation transport journal December 1971
A random walk procedure for improving the computational efficiency of the implicit Monte Carlo method for nonlinear radiation transport journal June 1984
Asymptotic analysis of the spatial discretization of radiation absorption and re-emission in Implicit Monte Carlo journal February 2011
A Discrete Maximum Principle for the Implicit Monte Carlo Equations journal March 2013

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