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Rapid method to determine 89Sr/90Sr in large concrete samples

Journal Article · · Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Savannah River Nuclear Solutions, LLC, Aiken, SC (United States)
  2. Univ. of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV (United States)
  3. PG Research Foundation, Inc., Lisle, IL (United States)

Here, a new rapid method has been developed that provides high quality low-level measurements of 89,90Sr in concrete samples with an MDA (Minimum Detectable Activity) of <1 mBq g-1. The new method is fast, meets new decommissioning regulatory limits and is robust even if refractory particles are present. The method utilizes a rapid fusion to ensure total dissolution of samples and rapid preconcentration and separation of 89,90Sr from 5-10 g concrete samples. When, the 89Sr/90Sr ratio is high, Sr can be isolated from up to 5g concrete samples, total 89/90Sr measured, and then 90Sr determined via 90Y separated after a period of ingrowth. Another approach allows the immediate determination of 90Sr in 10 g concrete aliquots without waiting for 90Y ingrowth, in instances where the shorter lived 89Sr is unlikely to be encountered.

Research Organization:
Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC09-08SR22470
OSTI ID:
1254435
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 22547373
Report Number(s):
SRNS-STI--2016-00187; PII: 4787
Journal Information:
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Journal Name: Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry; ISSN 0236-5731
Publisher:
SpringerCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (14)

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Rapid fusion method for the determination of refractory thorium and uranium isotopes in soil samples journal February 2015
Rapid fusion method for the determination of Pu, Np, and Am in large soil samples journal February 2015
Rapid radiochemical method for determination of actinides in emergency concrete and brick samples journal September 2011
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Determination of radiostrontium isotopes: A review of analytical methodology journal December 2010
Analysis of uranium in the insoluble residues after decomposition of soil samples by various techniques journal May 2014
Separation and preconcentration of strontium from biological, environmental, and nuclear waste samples by extraction chromatography using a crown ether journal March 1991
Limits for qualitative detection and quantitative determination. Application to radiochemistry journal March 1968
Novel Extraction of Chromatographic Resins Based on Tetraalkyldiglycolamides: Characterization and Potential Applications journal May 2005
Rapid separation method for actinides in emergency soil samples journal January 2010

Cited By (1)

Fusion and chemical separation of Am, Pu and Sr from barite-concrete journal October 2019

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