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Title: Modelica buildings library

Journal Article · · Journal of Building Performance Simulation
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)

This paper describes the Buildings library, a free open-source library that is implemented in Modelica, an equation-based object-oriented modeling language. The library supports rapid prototyping, as well as design and operation of building energy and control systems. First, we describe the scope of the library, which covers HVAC systems, multi-zone heat transfer and multi-zone airflow and contaminant transport. Next, we describe differentiability requirements and address how we implemented them. We describe the class hierarchy that allows implementing component models by extending partial implementations of base models of heat and mass exchangers, and by instantiating basic models for conservation equations and flow resistances. We also describe associated tools for pre- and post-processing, regression tests, co-simulation and real-time data exchange with building automation systems. Furthermore, the paper closes with an example of a chilled water plant, with and without water-side economizer, in which we analyzed the system-level efficiency for different control setpoints.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
OSTI ID:
1249559
Report Number(s):
LBNL-1002944; ir:1002944
Journal Information:
Journal of Building Performance Simulation, Vol. 7, Issue 4; ISSN 1940-1493
Publisher:
Taylor & FrancisCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 248 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (4)

Object-oriented sub-zonal modelling for efficient energy-related building simulation journal December 2011
Neue objektorientierte hygrothermische Modellbibliothek zur Ermittlung des hygrothermischen und hygienischen Komforts in Räumen journal October 2009
Modelica-based modelling and simulation to support research and development in building energy and control systems journal May 2009
Co-simulation of building energy and control systems with the Building Controls Virtual Test Bed journal September 2011

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Model implementation and verification of the envelope, HVAC and controller of an office building in Modelica journal December 2018
Simulation of Legionella concentration in domestic hot water: comparison of pipe and boiler models journal March 2019
IBPSA Project 1: BIM/GIS and Modelica framework for building and community energy system design and operation – ongoing developments, lessons learned and challenges journal August 2019
Outdoor Test Cell Modelling with Modelica journal September 2019
Simulation Tools to Build Urban-Scale Energy Models: A Review journal November 2018
Efficient and robust optimization for building energy simulation journal June 2016
Model implementation and verification of the envelope, HVAC and controller of an office building in Modelica text January 2018
IBPSA Project 1: BIM/GIS and Modelica framework for building and community energy system design and operation - ongoing developments, lessons learned and challenges text January 2019
Model implementation and verification of the envelope, HVAC and controller of an office building in Modelica text January 2018

Figures / Tables (11)