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Dipolar resonances in conductive carbon micro-fibers probed by near-field terahertz spectroscopy

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4926628· OSTI ID:1235925
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [4];  [5]
  1. Univ. College London, London (United Kingdom); ITMO Univ., St. Petersburg (Russia); Public Univ. of Navarra, Navarra (Spain)
  2. Univ. College London, London (United Kingdom); Imperial College London, London (United Kingdom)
  3. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
  4. St. Petersburg State Polytechnic Univ., St. Petersburg (Russia)
  5. Univ. College London, London (United Kingdom); Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

In this study, we observe dipole resonances in thin conductive carbon micro-fibers by detecting an enhanced electric field in the near-field of a single fiber at terahertz (THz) frequencies. Time-domain analysis of the electric field shows that each fiber sustains resonant current oscillations at the frequency defined by the fiber's length. Strong dependence of the observed resonance frequency and degree of field enhancement on the fibers' conductive properties enable direct non-contact probing of the THz conductivity in single carbon micro-fibers. We find the conductivity of the fibers to be within the range of 1– 5∙104 S/m. This approach is suitable for experimental characterization of individual doped semiconductor resonators for THz metamaterials and devices.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
1235925
Report Number(s):
SAND--2015-9125J; 608005
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Journal Name: Applied Physics Letters Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 107; ISSN APPLAB; ISSN 0003-6951
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (6)

Spectroscopy and mapping of resonant fields in terahertz plasmonic resonators conference January 2017
Splitting of magnetic dipole modes in anisotropic TiO 2 micro-spheres: Splitting of magnetic dipole modes in anisotropic TiO 2 micro-spheres journal June 2016
Polarity of the Fano Resonance in the Near-Field Magnetic-Dipole Response of a Dielectric Particle Near a Conductive Surface: Polarity of the Fano Resonance in the Near-Field Magnetic-Dipole Response of a Dielectric Particle Near a Conductive Surface journal August 2018
Detection of internal fields in double-metal terahertz resonators journal February 2017
Near-field spectroscopy and tuning of sub-surface modes in plasmonic terahertz resonators journal January 2018
Tailoring terahertz surface plasmon wave through free-standing multi-walled carbon nanotubes metasurface journal January 2018

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