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Realizing high-quality ultralarge momentum states and ultrafast topological transitions using semiconductor hyperbolic metamaterials

Journal Article · · Journal of the Optical Society of America. Part B, Optical Physics

We employ both the effective medium approximation (EMA) and Bloch theory to compare the dispersion properties of semiconductor hyperbolic metamaterials (SHMs) at mid-infrared frequencies and metallic hyperbolic metamaterials (MHMs) at visible frequencies. This analysis reveals the conditions under which the EMA can be safely applied for both MHMs and SHMs. We find that the combination of precise nanoscale layering and the longer infrared operating wavelengths puts the SHMs well within the effective medium limit and, in contrast to MHMs, allows for the attainment of very high photon momentum states. Additionally, SHMs allow for new phenomena such as ultrafast creation of the hyperbolic manifold through optical pumping. Furthermore, we examine the possibility of achieving ultrafast topological transitions through optical pumping which can photo-dope appropriately designed quantum wells on the femtosecond time scale.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
1235307
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1222252
Report Number(s):
SAND--2015-1917J; 579336
Journal Information:
Journal of the Optical Society of America. Part B, Optical Physics, Journal Name: Journal of the Optical Society of America. Part B, Optical Physics Journal Issue: 9 Vol. 32; ISSN 0740-3224
Publisher:
Optical Society of America (OSA)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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  • Askenazi, Benjamin; Vasanelli, Angela; Delteil, A.
  • Institute of Physics (IOP),Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft (DPG) https://doi.org/10.5446/38698
audiovisual January 2014

Cited By (3)

Semiconductor Hyperbolic Metamaterials at the Quantum Limit journal November 2018
Hyperbolic metamaterials for dispersion-assisted directional light emission journal January 2017
Multiresonance response in hyperbolic metamaterials journal January 2018

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