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Anisotropy, pinning, and the mixed-state Hall effect

Journal Article · · Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter
; ; ; ; ;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Center for Superconductivity Research, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742 (United States)
  2. Superconductor Technologies Inc., Santa Barbara, California 93111 (United States)
  3. IBM Research Division, Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598 (United States)

We have studied the mixed-state Hall effect of the high-{ital T}{sub {ital c}} superconductors Nd{sub 1.85}Ce{sub 0.15}CuO{sub 4} (NCCO), Tl{sub 2}Ba{sub 2}CaCu{sub 2}O{sub 8} (Tl2212), and YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7} (YBCO), and the isotropic low-{ital T}{sub {ital c}} superconductor amorphous Mo{sub 3}Si ({ital a}-Mo{sub 3}Si). We demonstrate the pinning independence of the Hall conductivity {sigma}{sub {ital xy}} and its consequent scaling in terms of the anisotropy of NCCO, Tl2212, and YBCO. In YBCO and {ital a}-Mo{sub 3}Si the Hall angle is enhanced as we reduce the effective pinning, yet {sigma}{sub {ital xy}} is unchanged. For all of these materials there is a vortex contribution {sigma}{sub {ital xy}}{similar_to}1/{ital H} at low fields while at high fields {sigma}{sub {ital xy}}{similar_to}{ital H}. These results provide evidence that beneath the effects of pinning and anisotropy a relatively simple and universal behavior of the mixed-state Hall effect exists.

OSTI ID:
122972
Journal Information:
Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter, Journal Name: Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter Journal Issue: 10 Vol. 52; ISSN 0163-1829; ISSN PRBMDO
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English