Fluid dynamic propagation of initial baryon number perturbations on a Bjorken flow background

Floerchinger, Stefan; Martinez, Mauricio

doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.92.064906

Title: Fluid dynamic propagation of initial baryon number perturbations on a Bjorken flow background

Journal Article · Fri Dec 11 00:00:00 EST 2015 · Physical Review. C. Nuclear Physics

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.92.064906· OSTI ID:1228804

Floerchinger, Stefan; Martinez, Mauricio

Baryon number density perturbations offer a possible route to experimentally measure baryon number susceptibilities and heat conductivity of the quark gluon plasma. We study the fluid dynamical evolution of local and event-by-event fluctuations of baryon number density, flow velocity, and energy density on top of a (generalized) Bjorken expansion. To that end we use a background-fluctuation splitting and a Bessel-Fourier decomposition for the fluctuating part of the fluid dynamical fields with respect to the azimuthal angle, the radius in the transverse plane, and rapidity. Here, we examine how the time evolution of linear perturbations depends on the equation of state as well as on shear viscosity, bulk viscosity, and heat conductivity for modes with different azimuthal, radial, and rapidity wave numbers. Finally we discuss how this information is accessible to experiments in terms of the transverse and rapidity dependence of correlation functions for baryonic particles in high energy nuclear collisions.

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Research Organization:: The Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0004286; SC0004104

OSTI ID:: 1228804

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1435762

Journal Information:: Physical Review. C. Nuclear Physics, Journal Name: Physical Review. C. Nuclear Physics Vol. 92 Journal Issue: 6; ISSN 0556-2813

Publisher:: American Physical SocietyCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 14 works

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Hydrodynamics of charge fluctuations and balance functions Ling, Bo; Springer, Todd; Stephanov, Mikhail Physical Review C, Vol. 89, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.89.064901	journal	June 2014

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