Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Morphological transformations in the magnetite biomineralizing protein Mms6 in iron solutions: A small-angle x-ray scattering study

Journal Article · · Langmuir
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/la5044377· OSTI ID:1227436
In this study, magnetotactic bacteria that produce magnetic nanocrystals of uniform size and well-defined morphologies have inspired the use of biomineralization protein Mms6 to promote formation of uniform magnetic nanocrystals in vitro. Small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) studies in physiological solutions reveal that Mms6 forms compact globular three-dimensional (3D) micelles (approximately 10 nm in diameter) that are, to a large extent, independent of concentration. In the presence of iron ions in the solutions, the general micellar morphology is preserved, however, with associations among micelles that are induced by iron ions. Compared with Mms6, the m2Mms6 mutant (with the sequence of hydroxyl/carboxyl containing residues in the C-terminal domain shuffled) exhibits subtle morphological changes in the presence of iron ions in solutions. The analysis of the SAXS data is consistent with a hierarchical core–corona micellar structure similar to that found in amphiphilic polymers. The addition of ferric and ferrous iron ions to the protein solution induces morphological changes in the micellar structure by transforming the 3D micelles into objects of reduced dimensionality of 2, with fractal-like characteristics (including Gaussian-chain-like) or, alternatively, platelet-like structures.
Research Organization:
Ames Laboratory (AMES), Ames, IA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-07CH11358
OSTI ID:
1227436
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1172423
Report Number(s):
IS-J--8577
Journal Information:
Langmuir, Journal Name: Langmuir Journal Issue: 9 Vol. 31; ISSN 0743-7463
Publisher:
American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (33)

Elements of Modern X-ray Physics book March 2011
Protein-Mediated Synthesis of Uniform Superparamagnetic Magnetite Nanocrystals journal April 2007
Higher-Order Organization by Mesoscale Self-Assembly and Transformation of Hybrid Nanostructures journal May 2003
Biotemplated Magnetic Nanoparticle Arrays journal November 2011
Biomineralization proteins: from vertebrates to bacteria journal May 2012
Controlled formation of magnetite crystal by partial oxidation of ferrous hydroxide in the presence of recombinant magnetotactic bacterial protein Mms6 journal December 2007
Control of the morphology and size of magnetite particles with peptides mimicking the Mms6 protein from magnetotactic bacteria journal March 2010
Novel magnetic nanomaterials inspired by magnetotactic bacteria: Topical review journal May 2013
Nature’s hierarchical materials journal November 2007
Self-Assembly and Biphasic Iron-Binding Characteristics of Mms6, A Bacterial Protein That Promotes the Formation of Superparamagnetic Magnetite Nanoparticles of Uniform Size and Shape journal December 2011
Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Stabilization, Vectorization, Physicochemical Characterizations, and Biological Applications journal June 2008
Interfacial Properties and Iron Binding to Bacterial Proteins That Promote the Growth of Magnetite Nanocrystals: X-ray Reflectivity and Surface Spectroscopy Studies journal February 2012
Magnetite Biomineralization in Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense : Time-Resolved Magnetic and Structural Studies journal April 2013
Nucleation of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles Mediated by Mms6 Protein in Situ journal August 2014
Cobalt Ferrite Nanocrystals: Out-Performing Magnetotactic Bacteria journal October 2007
Control of crystal phase switching and orientation by soluble mollusc-shell proteins journal May 1996
Nanoscale chemical tomography of buried organic–inorganic interfaces in the chiton tooth journal January 2011
Structural insight into magnetochrome-mediated magnetite biomineralization journal October 2013
Molecular biomimetics: nanotechnology through biology journal September 2003
Biosynthesis of magnetic nanostructures in a foreign organism by transfer of bacterial magnetosome gene clusters journal February 2014
Magnetosome formation in prokaryotes journal March 2004
Magnetic bacterial protein Mms6 controls morphology, crystallinity and magnetism of cobalt-doped magnetite nanoparticles in vitro journal January 2011
Structure factors effects in small-angle scattering from block copolymer micelles and star polymers journal February 2001
MMS6 Protein Regulates Crystal Morphology during Nano-sized Magnetite Biomineralization in Vivo journal December 2010
A Novel Protein Tightly Bound to Bacterial Magnetic Particles in Magnetospirillum magneticum Strain AMB-1 journal December 2002
Basics of small angle scattering book August 2013
A new Guinier–Porod model journal May 2010
Analysis of the Beaucage model journal October 2010
Small-angle scattering by fractal systems journal December 1988
Skeleton of Euplectella sp.: Structural Hierarchy from the Nanoscale to the Macroscale journal July 2005
Control of Aragonite or Calcite Polymorphism by Mollusk Shell Macromolecules journal January 1996
Super-Resolution in Solution X-Ray Scattering and Its Applications to Structural Systems Biology journal May 2013
Integrated Self-Assembly of the Mms6 Magnetosome Protein to Form an Iron-Responsive Structure journal July 2013

Cited By (8)

Investigating the ferric ion binding site of magnetite biomineralisation protein Mms6 journal February 2020
Ferrous Iron Binding Key to Mms6 Magnetite Biomineralisation: A Mechanistic Study to Understand Magnetite Formation Using pH Titration and NMR Spectroscopy journal April 2016
Tuning properties of biomimetic magnetic nanoparticles by combining magnetosome associated proteins journal June 2019
Assembling Bare Au Nanoparticles at Positively Charged Templates journal May 2016
Using a biomimetic membrane surface experiment to investigate the activity of the magnetite biomineralisation protein Mms6 journal January 2016
Macroscopic and tunable nanoparticle superlattices journal January 2017
Crystallizing the function of the magnetosome membrane mineralization protein Mms6 journal June 2016
Macrofluidic Coaxial Flow Platforms to Produce Tunable Magnetite Nanoparticles: A Study of the Effect of Reaction Conditions and Biomineralisation Protein Mms6 journal December 2019

Similar Records

Effect of surface hydrophobicity on the function of the immobilized biomineralization protein Mms6
Journal Article · Wed Aug 12 20:00:00 EDT 2015 · Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research · OSTI ID:1234516

Studies of the structure and function of Mms6, a bacterial protein that promotes the formation of magnetic nanoparticles
Thesis/Dissertation · Fri Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 2010 · OSTI ID:1029600

Nucleation of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles Mediated by Mms6 Protein in Situ
Journal Article · Tue Sep 23 00:00:00 EDT 2014 · ACS Nano · OSTI ID:1166789