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Optimization of multilayered composite pressure vessels using exact elasticity solution

Book ·
OSTI ID:122539
; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Natal, Durban (South Africa). Dept. of Mechanical Engineering
  2. Technicon Natal, Durban (South Africa)

An approach for the optimal design of thick laminated cylindrical pressure vessels is given. The maximum burst pressure is computed using an exact elasticity solution and subject to the Tsai-Wu failure criterion. The design method is based on an accurate 3-D stress analysis. Exact elasticity solutions are obtained using the stress function approach where the radial, circumferential and shear stresses are determined taking the closed ends of the cylindrical shell into account. Design optimization of multilayered composite pressure vessels are based on the use of robust multidimensional methods which give fast convergence. Two methods are used to determine the optimum ply angles, namely, iterative and gradient methods. Numerical results are given for optimum fiber orientation of each layer for thick and thin-walled multilayered pressure vessels.

OSTI ID:
122539
Report Number(s):
CONF-950740--; ISBN 0-7918-1333-9
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English