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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

A Review of Battery Life-Cycle Analysis: State of Knowledge and Critical Needs

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1219288· OSTI ID:1219288
 [1];  [1]
  1. Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
This report examines battery life-cycle assessments with a focus on cradle-to-gate (CTG) energy and greenhouse gas (GHG) and criteria emissions. This includes battery manufacturing and as the production of materials that make up batteries. The report covers both what is known about battery life cycles, as well as what needs to be established for better environmental evaluations.
Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Energy Information Administration (EIA), Office of Energy Analysis
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1219288
Report Number(s):
ANL/ESD/10--7; 5259
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English