Dissociative recombination of H{sub 2}D{sup +}: Cross sections, branching fractions, and isotope effects
- Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, P. O. Box 2008, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831 (United States)
We have used the CRYRING heavy-ion storage ring at the Manne Siegbahn Laboratory in Stockholm to store and cool beams of H{sub 2}D{sup +}. These beams circulate with energies of MeV per amu and are merged with an electron beam traveling at nearly the same velocity. In this way, relative energies from a fraction of a meV to tens of an eV are achieved. When dissociative recombination (DR) takes place, the neutral fragments exit the ring and strike a detector, enabling the measurement of total DR cross sections. Using this technique, coupled with a ``translucent barrier`` in which some particles pass directly through holes and others pass through a thin solid and lose part of their energy before striking the detector, we are able to measure the total cross section for DR in H{sub 3}{sup +} and the branching into the three-body (H+H+H) channel and the two-body (H{sub 2}+H) channel. Coupling this method with the use of energy absorbers, we are able to measure these quantities for H{sub 2}D{sup +} and the separate two-body channels HD+H and H{sub 2}+D. An isotope effect is observed favoring the formation of HD.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-84OR21400
- OSTI ID:
- 118455
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review A, Journal Name: Physical Review A Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 52; ISSN 1050-2947; ISSN PLRAAN
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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