Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Ground water and snow sensor based on directional detection of cosmogenic neutrons

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1177063· OSTI ID:1177063
 [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
A fast neutron detector is being developed to measure the cosmic ray neutron flux in order to measure soil moisture. Soil that is saturated with water has an enhanced ability to moderate fast neutrons, removing them from the backscatter spectrum. The detector is a two-element, liquid scintillator detector. The choice of liquid scintillator allows rejection of gamma background contamination from the desired neutron signal. This enhances the ability to reconstruct the energy and direction of a coincident neutron event. The ability to image on an event-by-event basis allows the detector to selectively scan the neutron flux as a function of distance from the detector. Calibrations, simulations, and optimization have been completed to understand the detector response to neutron sources at variable distances and directions. This has been applied to laboratory background measurements in preparation for outdoor field tests.
Research Organization:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
1177063
Report Number(s):
SAND2011--3737; 532930
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Measurement of the cosmogenic 11C background with the Borexino Counting Test Facility
Journal Article · Wed Mar 28 00:00:00 EDT 2007 · AIP Conference Proceedings · OSTI ID:21055015

CNO and pep neutrino spectroscopy in Borexino: Measurement of the deep-underground production of cosmogenic {sup 11}C in an organic liquid scintillator
Journal Article · Sun Oct 15 00:00:00 EDT 2006 · Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics · OSTI ID:20863894

Cosmogenic background rejection for the sterile neutrino search with the Short-Baseline Neutrino Program Far Detector
Thesis/Dissertation · Thu Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 2020 · OSTI ID:1827375

Related Subjects